海上丝路文化在雷州的传播、影响及其开发利用

在分析雷州具有临海、港湾众多等自然地理特征，是中国海上丝路必经之地的历史基础上，阐述海上丝路文化在雷州广泛而深入的传播，在农业土地利用、器艺制作、建筑、以佛教和妈祖崇拜为主的观念文化等方面留下深刻影响，并在很大程度上决定雷州文化具有多元、海洋、开放、包容、冒险等文化特质和风格。在当代背景下，应充分认识雷州海上丝路文化资源的历史价值、科研价值和经济价值，并通过开展海上丝路文化古迹普查，建立区域合作关系，构建海丝会展平台，进行宗教文化交流，参与海上丝绸之路申遗等途径，对雷州海上丝路文化资源加以深度发掘及开发利用，为建设“一带一路”之海上丝路服务。

Spread,Influence, Development and Utilization of the Maritime Silk Road Culture in Leizhou

As Leizhou is close to the sea and has many harbors, it was a necessary part of the Maritime Silk Road, In this paper, the extensive and profound spread of Maritime Silk Road Culture, and its great impact on agricultural land use, utensil and art making, traditional architecture, Buddhism- and Matsu-worshipping culture in Leizhou were presented and discussed. It was concluded that the features and style of today’s Leizhou culture, e.g. diversity, maritimity, openness, inclusiveness, adventurousness, etc. is a result of the influence of Maritime Silk Road Culture. Nowadays, the value of Leizhou’s cultural resources should be well recognized, fully explored, well integrated and appropriately utilized so as to serve the construction of the maritime part of the “One Belt One Road” project.