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Velocity profiles and incipient motion of frazil particles under ice cover
Authors:Jueyi SUI Jun WANG Yun HE Faye KROL
Affiliation:[1]Environmental Engineering Program, University of Northern British Columbia, 3333 [2]School of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Anhui Province, China, 230009 [3]China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, A-1 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100038, China
Abstract:
A series of experiments for the incipient motion of frazil particles under ice cover have been carried out in laboratory under different flow and boundary conditions.Measurements on flow velocities across the measuring cross-section at different water depths have been conducted.Based on these experiments under both ice-covered and open flow conditions,the impacts of solid boundary(such as ice cover and flume sidewall) on the distribution of flow velocity profiles have been discussed.The criteria for the inc...
Keywords:Frazil particle  Ice cover  Incipient motion  Sediment  Shear Reynolds number  Shields shear stress  Velocity profile  
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