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Coda Q c Attenuation and Source Parameter Analysis in Friuli (NE Italy) and its Vicinity
Authors:D D Singh  A Govoni  P L Bragato
Institution:National Geophysical Research Institute, Hyderabad-500007, India., IN
Osservatorio Geofisico Sperimentale, DPT. Centro Riche Sismologiche, C.P. 1 Cussignacco (Udine), Italy. E-mail: aladino/bragato@sparc5.crs.ogs.trieste.it, IT
Abstract:—?The digital data acquired by 16 short-period seismic stations of the Friuli-Venezia-Giulia seismic network for 56 earthquakes of magnitude 2.3–4.7 which occurred in and near NE Italy have been used to estimate the coda attenuation Q c and seismic source parameters. The entire area under study has been divided into five smaller regions, following a criterion of homogeneity in the geological characteristics and the constrains imposed by the distribution of available events. Standard IASPEI routines for coda Q c determination have been used for the analysis of attenuation in the different regions showing a marked anomaly in the values measured across the NE border between Friuli and Austria for Q 0 value. A large variation exists in the coda attenuation Q c for different regions, indicating the presence of great heterogeneities in the crust and upper mantle of the region. The mean value of Q c (f) increases from 154–203 at 1.5?Hz to 1947–2907 at 48?Hz frequency band with large standard deviation estimates.¶Using the same earthquake data, the seismic-moment, M 0, source radius, r and stress-drop, Δσ for 54 earthquakes have been estimated from P- and S-wave spectra using the Brune's seismic source model. The earthquakes with higher stress-drop (greater than 1?Kbar) occur at depths ranging from 8 to 14?km.
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