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Effect of n-3 HUFA levels in rotifers and Artemia on growth and survival of larval black sea bream (Sparus macrocephalus)
引用本文:刘镜恪,李岿然,黄冰心,陈晓琳.Effect of n-3 HUFA levels in rotifers and Artemia on growth and survival of larval black sea bream (Sparus macrocephalus)[J].中国海洋与湖沼学报,2004,22(4):421-424.
作者姓名:刘镜恪  李岿然  黄冰心  陈晓琳
作者单位:[1]InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Qingdao266071,China [2]OceanUniversityofQingdao,Qingdao266003,China
基金项目:Project No.39770588 supported by the NSFC.
摘    要:Requirement for dietary n-3 HUFA (n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acid) for growth and survival of black sea bream (Sparus macrocephalus) larvae was studied using rotifers and Artemia at various levels of n-3 HUFA. Five treatments with rotifers and Artemia differing in n-3 HUFA were prepared by enriching them with various oil emulsions. Results indicated that dietary n-3 HUFA significantly influence fish n-3 HUFA levels and are essential for growth and survival of black sea bream larvae. The results also indicated that the incorporation of n-3HUFA TG (triacylglycerols) into tissues of larval black sea bream was more effective from natural fish oil in comparison with n-3 HUFA fatty acid ethyl esters from ethyl-esterified oil.

关 键 词:海产鱼类  不饱和脂肪酸  巨头幼虫态  海水环境  营养成分

Effect of n-3 HUFA levels in rotifers and Artemia on growth and survival of larval black sea bream (Sparus macrocephalus)
LIU Jingke LI Kuiran,HUANG Bingxin? CHEN Xiaolin ?.Effect of n-3 HUFA levels in rotifers and Artemia on growth and survival of larval black sea bream (Sparus macrocephalus)[J].Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology,2004,22(4):421-424.
Authors:LIU Jingke LI Kuiran  HUANG Bingxin? CHEN Xiaolin ?
Abstract:Requirement for dietary n-3 HUFA (n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acid) for growth and survival of black sea bream (Sparus macrocephalus) larvae was studied using rotifers and Artemia at various levels of n-3 HUFA. Five treatments with rotifers and Artemia differing in n-3 HUFA were prepared by enriching them with various oil emulsions. Results indicated that dietary n-3 HUFA significantly influence fish n-3 HUFA levels and are essential for growth and survival of black sea bream larvae. The results also indicated that the incorporation of n-3HUFA TG (triacylglycerols) into tissues of larval black sea bream was more effective from natural fish oil in comparison with n-3 HUFA fatty acid ethyl esters from ethyl-esterified oil.
Keywords:n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids  growth  survival  Sparus macrocephalus larvae
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