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土地变更调查掌上系统设计与实现
引用本文:诸云强,张述升,肖寒.土地变更调查掌上系统设计与实现[J].地球信息科学,2006,8(3):24-28.
作者姓名:诸云强  张述升  肖寒
作者单位:1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101; 2. 北京地星伟业数码科技有限公司, 北京,100080
基金项目:科技部科技型中小企业技术创新项目;国土资源部国土资源大调查项目
摘    要:土地资源是人类生存的重要基础,摸清土地资源现状及时掌握土地变化信息,是进行土地利用总体规划和国土资源宏观决策的依据。为了提高土地变更调查的效率,设计了掌上土地变更调查系统。系统基于PDA将GPS卡、GSM、数码摄像头集成于一体,利用高精度GPSOEM板和GSM实现了GPS实时差分处理,形成一个小型轻便的土地变更调查系统。在WindowsCE环境下,利用eVC编程语言完成了系统的开发,实现了变更图斑测量、GPS数据解算、土地利用现状图更新等功能。从而解决了传统土地变更调查周期长、效率低、精度不高等问题。

关 键 词:土地变更调查  PDA  GPS  掌上系统  
收稿时间:05 14 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:11 12 2005 12:00AM

Research on Land Change Survey System on Palm
ZHU Yunqiang,ZHANG Shusheng,XIAO Han.Research on Land Change Survey System on Palm[J].Geo-information Science,2006,8(3):24-28.
Authors:ZHU Yunqiang  ZHANG Shusheng  XIAO Han
Institution:1. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China; 2. Beijing Landstar Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100080, China
Abstract:Land resources are essential to human survival. To ascertain the actual situation of land resources and information of land change serves as a basis for overall planning of land use and macroscopic decision making on land resources. In order to raise the efficiency of land change survey, this paper designs a Land Change Survey System on Palm (LCSSP). Based on PDA, this system integrates GPS card, GSM and digital camera, which adopts real time differential process to improve positioning precision. Thus LCSSP becomes a pocket field land change survey system with high precision. Under Windows CE environment, functions of the system, such as land change survey, GPS data process, vector data edit and so on, are developed by using eVC (embedded visual c ) program language. LCSSP fundamentally solves some inherent problems including long cycle, low efficiency, and low precision in land change survey.
Keywords:land change survey  GPS  PDA  palm system
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