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用改进的十进制遗传算法确定土质边坡最危险滑面
引用本文:宁社教, 姚磊华, 赵永年. 2008: 用改进的十进制遗传算法确定土质边坡最危险滑面. 工程地质学报, 16(1): 109-115.
作者姓名:宁社教  姚磊华  赵永年
作者单位:1.长安大学地质工程与测绘学院 西安 710054;;2.中国地质大学工程技术学院 北京 100083;;3.陕西省地质环境监测总站 西安 710054;;4.中国地震局第二监测中心 西安 710054
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40372110)
摘    要:
基于瑞典圆弧法和简化Bishop条分法分析土质边坡的稳定性,以圆弧滑裂面与边坡面的左右交点的两个横坐标和以滑裂面圆心的纵坐标作为优化变量,采用了一种改进的十进制遗传算法对优化变量进行优化。这种改进的遗传算法是以简单的十进制遗传算法为基础,结合优体克隆操作、子体优生操作和多代调环操作。通过计算ACADS考核题验证,该方法有较强的自适应能力,具有收敛速度快、解的精度高和避免出现早熟等优点。

关 键 词:瑞典圆弧法  Bishop条分法  圆弧滑动面  安全系数  改进的十进制遗传算法
文章编号:1004-9665/2008/16(01)-0109-07
收稿时间:2007-04-16
修稿时间:2007-12-10

APPLICATION OF IMPROVED DECIMAL STRINGS GENETIC ALGORITHM TO SEARCHING FOR THE MOST CRITICAL SLIP SURFACE OF SOIL SLOPE
NING Shejiao, YAO Leihua, ZHAO Yongnian. 2008: APPLICATION OF IMPROVED DECIMAL STRINGS GENETIC ALGORITHM TO SEARCHING FOR THE MOST CRITICAL SLIP SURFACE OF SOIL SLOPE. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 16(1): 109-115.
Authors:NING Shejiao  YAO Leihua  ZHAO Yongnian
Affiliation:1.College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054;;2.School of Engineering Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083;;3.Shaanxi Geological Environment Monitoring Station, Xi'an 710054;;4.Second Crust Monitoring and Application Center|CEA.Xi'an 710054
Abstract:
This paper is based on Swedish circle method and Bishop Slices Method to analyze the stability of complete slope.The X coordinates of two points where the circular failure surface intersected the slope and the Y coordinate of the centre of circular are chosen to be the optimization variables.The variables are optimized with a kind of improved decimal strings genetic algorithm(IDSGA).On the basis of simple decimal strings genetic algorithm,the IDSGA with the best chromosome clone operation,younger generation chromosomes prepotency operation and multi-generations adjusting environment operation is put forward.It is shown from calculating ACADS test problems that the algorithm has several main functions such as better adaptive ability,expediting constringency,avoiding earliness,and improving precision.
Keywords:Swedish circle method  Bishop slices method  Circular failure surface  Safety factor  Improved decimal strings genetic algorithm
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