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长江口邻近海域余流的基本特征分析
引用本文:孔亚珍,丁平兴,贺松林.长江口邻近海域余流的基本特征分析[J].海洋科学进展,2007,25(4):367-375.
作者姓名:孔亚珍  丁平兴  贺松林
作者单位:华东师范大学,河口海岸学国家重点实验室,上海,200062
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目——长江口及其邻近海域细颗粒泥沙沉积动力过程(2002CB412403),河口海岸水域物理和生态过程相互作用(2004CB720505)
摘    要:根据2005年7月、2005年11月和2006年5月在长江口及其邻近海域进行的大范围水文调查资料,深入分析该海域余流的平面分布,垂直变化,大、小潮变化,季节变化等特征。结果表明,所测区域影响余流的因素很多,有底形、斜压、径流量、风应力、底摩擦、台湾暖流、浙江沿岸流、江苏沿岸流以及各因素间的相互作用。

关 键 词:长江口邻近海域  余流分布特征  余流垂直分布
文章编号:1671-6647(2007)04-0367-09
修稿时间:2007-03-15

Analysis of Basic Characteristics of Residual Current in the Changjiang River Estuary and Adjacent Sea Areas
KONG Ya-zhen,DING Ping-xing,HE Song-lin.Analysis of Basic Characteristics of Residual Current in the Changjiang River Estuary and Adjacent Sea Areas[J].Advances in Marine Science,2007,25(4):367-375.
Authors:KONG Ya-zhen  DING Ping-xing  HE Song-lin
Institution:State Key Lab of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China
Abstract:Based on the hydrographic data observed in the Changjiang River estuary and adjacent sea areas in July and November,2005 and May,2006,the horizontal distributions,vertical variations,difference between currents during spring and neap tides and seasonal variations in residual current in the sea area are analyzed.It is shown from the analysis results that the factors affecting the residual current in the sea area include bottom topography,baroclinity,river runoff amount,wind stress,bottom friction,Taiwan Warm Current,Zhejiang coastal current,Jiangsu coastal current and interaction between different affecting factors.
Keywords:Changjiang River estuary and adjacent sea areas  distribution characteristics of residual current  vertical distributions of residual current
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