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Geochemical Baseline and Trace Metal Pollution of Soil in Panzhihua Mining Area
作者姓名:滕彦国  倪师军  庹先国  张成江  马玉孝
作者单位:[1]InstituteofEnvironmentalSciences,StateLabofWaterEnvironmentalSimulation,BeijingNormalUniversity,Beijing100875,China [2]DepartmentoifNuclearResourceandTechnology,ChengduUniversityofTe
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,Technological Foundation of Sichuan Province 
摘    要:A total of 31 topsoil samples were systematically collected from the Panzhihuaminingarea including steel smelting,coal mining ,urban and rural districts.A normalization procedure was adopted to establish the environmental geochemical baseline models for this area.By using the above baseline models,the regional geochemical baseline values of As,Cr,Cu,Ni,Pb and Zn were determined.On the basis of the baselines,the enrichment factors were used to analyze the mechanism of trace metal pollution in topsoil from anthropogenic sources,and the results showed that the serious trace metal pollution is caused by human activities in coal mine,iron mine,smelting factory,tailing dam and other industrial districts in the Panzhihua area.

关 键 词:地球化学基线  示踪金属污染  攀枝花矿区  富集作用  四川          
收稿时间:17 February 2008

Geochemical baseline and trace metal pollution of soil in Panzhihua mining area
Teng Yanguo,Ni Shijun,Tuo Xianguo,Zhang Chengjiang,Ma Yuxiao.Geochemical Baseline and Trace Metal Pollution of Soil in Panzhihua Mining Area[J].Chinese Journal of Geochemistry,2002,21(3):274-281.
Authors:Teng Yanguo  Ni Shijun  Tuo Xianguo  Zhang Chengjiang  Ma Yuxiao
Institution:(1) Institute of Environmental Sciences, State Lab of Water Environmental Simulation, Beijing Normal University, 100875 Beijing, China;(2) Department of Nuclear Resource and Technology, Chengdu University of Technology, 610059 Chengdu, China;(3) China University of Geosciences, 100083 Beijing, China
Abstract:A total of 31 topsoil samples were systematically collected from the Panzhihua mining area including steel smelting, coal mining, urban and rural districts. A normalization procedure was adopted to establish the environmental geochemical baseline models for this area. By using the above baseline models, the regional geochemical baseline values of As, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn were determined. On the basis of the baselines, the enrichment factors were used to analyze the mechanism of trace metal pollution in topsoil from anthropogenic sources, and the results showed that the serious trace metal pollution is caused by human activities in coal mine, iron mine, smelting factory, tailing dam and other industrial districts in the Panzhihua area.
Keywords:geochemical baseline  trace metal pollution  enrichment factor  Panzhihua area  SW China
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