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A comparison of several diffuse solar radiation models for Greece
Authors:B. D. Katsoulis
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, University of Ioannina, Greece
Abstract:Summary This paper attempts to test the applicability of existing correlation models to the estimation of diffuse radiation with respect to measured values at a station. There are two types of model: The first type depends on the fraction of monthly average daily diffuse radiation to total solar radiation,
$$K = {{bar H_d } mathord{left/ {vphantom {{bar H_d } {bar H}}} right. kern-nulldelimiterspace} {bar H}}$$
, as a function of the ldquoclearness indexrdquo,
$$K_T  = {{bar H} mathord{left/ {vphantom {{bar H} {bar H}}} right. kern-nulldelimiterspace} {bar H}}_O $$
. The second type expresses the fraction
$${{bar H_d } mathord{left/ {vphantom {{bar H_d } {bar H}}} right. kern-nulldelimiterspace} {bar H}}$$
or
$${{bar H_d } mathord{left/ {vphantom {{bar H_d } {bar H}}} right. kern-nulldelimiterspace} {bar H}}_O $$
as a function of the sunshine fraction
$${{bar n} mathord{left/ {vphantom {{bar n} {bar N}}} right. kern-nulldelimiterspace} {bar N}}$$
Therefore, it presents statistically based correlations between global radiation and its diffuse component on a horizontal surface and suggests two equations to determine the ratio of diffuse radiation to total radiation received on a horizontal surface. The results of these correlation equations are compared with other accepted equations.With 3 Figures
Keywords:
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