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The Structure of A Turbulent Jet in A Crossflow-Effect of Jet-Crossflow Velocity
作者姓名:李行伟  匡翠萍  陈国谦
作者单位:aDept.Of civil Engineering,University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong,bDepatment of River & Horbour Engineering,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Insstitute,cCentre for Environmental Sciences and Dept.of Mechanics,Beijing University China,Nanjing 210024,China,Beijing 100871,China
摘    要:A comprehensive numerical study on the three-dimensional structure of a turbulent jet in crossflow is performed. The jet-to-crossflow velocity ratio (R) varies in the range of 2 - 16; both vertical jets and inclined jets without excess streamwise momentum are considered. The numerical results of the Standard two-equation k-ε model show that the turbulent structure can be broadly categorised according to the jet-to-crossflow velocity ratio. For strong to moderate jet discharges, i.e. R> 4, the jet is characterized by a longitudinal transition through a bent-over phase during which the jet becomes almost parallel with the main freestream, to a sectional vortex-pair flow with double concentration maxima; the computed flow details and scalar mixing characteristics can be described by self-similar relations beyond a dimensionless distance of around 20-60. The similarity coefficients are only weakly dependent on R. The cross-section scalar field is kidney-shaped and bifurcated, vvith distinct double concentr


The Structure of A Turbulent Jet in A Crossflow-Effect of Jet-Crossflow Velocity
Joseph H. W. LEE C. P. KUANG and G. Q. CHEN "Dept. Of Civil Engineering,University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong,China Depatment of River & Horbour Engineering,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Insstitule,Nanjing ,China 'Centrefor Envronmental Sciences and Dept. of Mechanics,Beijing University,Beijing ,China.The Structure of A Turbulent Jet in A Crossflow-Effect of Jet-Crossflow Velocity[J].China Ocean Engineering,2002(1).
Authors:Joseph H W LEE C P KUANG and G Q CHEN "Dept Of Civil Engineering  University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong  China Depatment of River & Horbour Engineering  Nanjing Hydraulic Research Insstitule  Nanjing  China 'Centrefor Envronmental Sciences and Dept of Mechanics  Beijing University  Beijing  China
Institution:Joseph H. W. LEE C. P. KUANG and G. Q. CHEN "Dept. Of Civil Engineering,University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong,China Depatment of River & Horbour Engineering,Nanjing Hydraulic Research Insstitule,Nanjing 210024,China 'Centrefor Envronmental Sciences and Dept. of Mechanics,Beijing University,Beijing 100871,China
Abstract:
Keywords:turbulent jet  crossflow  advected line puff  mixing  concentration  dilution  double-vortex  momentim  added mass  self-similarity  turbulence modeling  bifurcation  environmental fluid mechanics
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