| 北京市通州区水资源综合承载力 |
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| 引用本文： | 张永勇,夏军,王中根.北京市通州区水资源综合承载力[J].资源与生态学报（英文版）,2010,1(3):258+253-257. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张永勇 夏军 王中根 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所陆地水循环及地表过程重点实验室,北京,100101 |
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| 基金项目： | the Knowledge Innovation Key Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Kzcx2-yw-126) |
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| 摘 要： | 目前,通州区已被定为北京市的新的发展中心,但水资源短缺和污染已经严重限制了当地的可持续发展。本文以可持续发展为原则,基于"自然—社会"水循环,提出了通州区水资源综合承载力量化模型。根据通州区的未来发展规划,设计了3种情景来提高该地区的水资源综合承载力。研究表明水资源短缺严重制约了通州区的城市化进程和可持续发展,外调水、本地区节水和控制污染是解决通州区水资源短缺的有效途径。
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| 关 键 词： | 水资源综合承载力 灰关联分析 可持续发展 通州区 |
Integrated Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Tongzhou District,Beijing City |
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| ZHANG Yongyong,XIA Jun,WANG Zhonggen.Integrated Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Tongzhou District,Beijing City[J].Journal of Resources and Ecology,2010,1(3):258+253-257. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yongyong XIA Jun WANG Zhonggen |
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| Institution: | Key Laboratory of Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Processes,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China |
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| Abstract: | Tongzhou District has been put forward as the new developing centre of Beijing City.But the serious water deficiency and pollution restricted the local sustainable development.In this paper,an integrated water resource carrying capacity(IWRCC)model was developed under the sustainable development principle and the"natural-social"water cycle to quantify IWRCC of Tongzhou District.Three scenarios were designed to increase IWRCC and results showed that there was a great gap between IWRCC and the development plan in Tongzhou District.Water shortage restricted urbanization and sustainability seriously and transferring water from other regions besides promoting water saving and controlling pollution in the region would be the most feasible solution for Tongzhou District to mitigate the water shortage stress. |
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| Keywords: | integrated water resource carrying capacity(IWRCC) gray association analysis sustainability Tongzhou District |
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