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大地形上空偶极子东移对热带气旋路径的影响
作者姓名:Chen Lianshou  Luo Zhexian
作者单位:Chen LianshouChinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081Luo ZhexianNanjing Institute of Meteorology,Nanjing 210044
基金项目:This paper is supported by " 973" heavy rainfall program and the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 49775263 and 40175019.
摘    要:With a quasi-geostrophic barotropic model on the β-plane with a topography term, 16 experiments were performed with an integration period of 6 days. The interaction between tropical cyclone tracks and 500 kin-scale vortices originating from the western part ora large-scale topography is investigated. It is suggested that this kind of interaction may have a significant impact on the moving speed and direction of tropical cyclones. Under certain conditions, this interaction may be a factor in causing an abnormal tropical cyclone track. Furthermore, the effect of large-scale topography plays an important role in the formation of unusual tropical cyclone tracks.

关 键 词:大地形效应  偶极子涡旋  相互作用  热带气旋  路径  地形效应
收稿时间:10 October 2001

The impact of the eastward shifting of dipole systems over large-scale terrain on tropical cyclone tracks
Chen Lianshou,Luo Zhexian.The impact of the eastward shifting of dipole systems over large-scale terrain on tropical cyclone tracks[J].Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,2002,19(6):1069-1078.
Authors:Chen Lianshou  Luo Zhexian
Institution:Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081,Nanfing Institute of Meteorology, Nanjing 210044
Abstract:With a quasi-geostrophic barotropic model on the β-plane with a topography term, 16 experiments were performed with an integration period of 6 days. The interaction between tropical cyclone tracks and 500 km-scale vortices originating from the western part of a large-scale topography is investigated. It is suggested that this kind of interaction may have a significant impact on the moving speed and direction of tropical cyclones. Under certain conditions, this interaction may be a factor in causing an abnormal tropical cyclone track. Furthermore, the effect of large-scale topography plays an important role in the formation of unusual tropical cyclone tracks.
Keywords:Tibetan Plateau  dipole  interaction  tropical cyclone  abnormal track  topographic effect
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