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Analysis of subsidence caused by underground mining
Authors:H J Siriwardane  J Amanat
Institution:(1) Department of Civil Engineering, West Virginia University, 26506 Morgantown, West Virginia, USA
Abstract:Summary Some aspects of subsidence caused by longwall coal mining are analysed using the finite element method. Results of the analysis are compared with a true mine panel, where measurements on subsidence were available. Rock deformations in the overburden were modelled by using an elasto-plastic constitutive model. The study indicates that the shape of the subsidence profile can be predicted reasonably well by using nonlinear finite element analysis.
Keywords:Coal mining  longwall mining  subsidence  rock deformation  finite element analysis
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