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Changes in the Contents of ATP and Its Related Breakdown Compounds in Various Tissues of Oyster During Frozen Storage
作者姓名:WANG  Qi  XUE  Changhu  LI  Zhaojie  FU  Xueyan  XU  Jie  XUE  Yong
作者单位:WANG Qi,XUE Changhu,LI Zhaojie,FU Xueyan,XU Jie,and XUE YongCollege of Food Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266003,P.R. China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:The changes in the contents of adenosine 5’-triphosphate (ATP) and its related breakdown compounds were investigated in the adductor muscle, mantle, gill and body trunk of oyster (Crassostrea gigas) during frozen storage at -20℃ and -30℃ and compared with that of the fresh oyster. The investigation was performed using an HPLC system. Different extents of ATP decomposi- tion were found in various tissues frozen at the two temperatures. The K, K’ and A.E.C values were calculated as the chemical fresh- ness indices. Considering the results of sensory evaluation, the A.E.C. value in body trunk at -20℃ and -30℃ could be used as the best freshness index for frozen oyster.

关 键 词:oyster  frozen  adenosine  5’-triphosphate  (ATP)  HPLC  freshness  index
收稿时间:5 July 2006
修稿时间:2006-07-05

Changes in the contents of ATP and its related breakdown compounds in various tissues of oyster during frozen storage
WANG Qi XUE Changhu LI Zhaojie FU Xueyan XU Jie XUE Yong.Changes in the Contents of ATP and Its Related Breakdown Compounds in Various Tissues of Oyster During Frozen Storage[J].Journal of Ocean University of China,2007,6(4):407-412.
Authors:Wang Qi  Xue Changhu  Li Zhaojie  Fu Xueyan  Xu Jie  Xue Yong
Institution:College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Abstract:The changes in the contents of adenosine 5’-triphosphate (ATP) and its related breakdown compounds were investigated in the adductor muscle, mantle, gill and body trunk of oyster (Crassostrea gigas) during frozen storage at −20°C and −30°C and compared with that of the fresh oyster. The investigation was performed using an HPLC system. Different extents of ATP decomposition were found in various tissues frozen at the two temperatures. The K, K’ and A.E.C values were calculated as the chemical freshness indices. Considering the results of sensory evaluation, the A.E.C. value in body trunk at −20°C and −30°C could be used as the best freshness index for frozen oyster.
Keywords:oyster  frozen  adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP)  HPLC  freshness index
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