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Hayabusa‐returned sample curation in the Planetary Material Sample Curation Facility of JAXA
Authors:Toru YADA  Akio FUJIMURA  Masanao ABE  Tomoki NAKAMURA  Takaaki NOGUCHI  Ryuji OKAZAKI  Keisuke NAGAO  Yukihiro ISHIBASHI  Kei SHIRAI  Michael E ZOLENSKY  Scott SANDFORD  Tatsuaki OKADA  Masayuki UESUGI  Yuzuru KAROUJI  Maho OGAWA  Shogo YAKAME  Munetaka UENO  Toshifumi MUKAI  Makoto YOSHIKAWA  Junichiro KAWAGUCHI
Institution:1. Lunar and Planetary Exploration Program Group, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, 3‐1‐1, Yoshinodai, Chuo‐ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252‐5210, Japan;2. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, 3‐1‐1, Yoshinodai, Chuo‐ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252‐5210, Japan;3. Department of Earth and Planetary Material Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 980‐8578, Japan;4. College of Science, Ibaraki University, 2‐1‐1 Bunkyo, Mito, Ibaraki 310‐8512, Japan;5. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University, Hakozaki, Fukuoka 812‐8581, Japan;6. Geochemical Research Center, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7‐3‐1 Hongo, Bunkyo‐ku, Tokyo 113‐0033, Japan;7. ARES, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas 77058, USA;8. NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California 94035, USA;9. Department of Earth and Planetary Science, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 7‐3‐1 Hongo, Bunkyo‐ku, Tokyo 113‐0033, Japan;10. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, 3‐1‐1, Yoshinodai, Chuo‐ku, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 252‐5210, Japan
Abstract:Abstract– The Planetary Material Sample Curation Facility of JAXA (PMSCF/JAXA) was established in Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan, to curate planetary material samples returned from space in conditions of minimum terrestrial contaminants. The performances for the curation of Hayabusa‐returned samples had been checked with a series of comprehensive tests and rehearsals. After the Hayabusa spacecraft had accomplished a round‐trip flight to asteroid 25143 Itokawa and returned its reentry capsule to the Earth in June 2010, the reentry capsule was brought back to the PMSCF/JAXA and was put to a series of processes to extract recovered samples from Itokawa. The particles recovered from the sample catcher were analyzed by electron microscope, given their ID, grouped into four categories, and preserved in dimples on quartz slide glasses. Some fraction of them has been distributed for initial analyses at NASA, and will be distributed for international announcement of opportunity (AO), but a certain fraction of them will be preserved in vacuum for future analyses.
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