广西金鼓江河口海域空间规划研究

广西钦州湾海域北岸有诸多中、小型河流注入,形成海岸线曲折绵长的狭长形河口,冲积和三角洲平原基本缺失,海域空间狭窄,水动力较差,受陆源影响较大,生态系统脆弱,增加了海域空间规划的难度。文章以钦州湾金鼓江河口海域为例,借鉴区域规划和功能区划方法,寻求生态维护和合理利用之间的平衡点,提出金鼓江海域岸线利用和海域空间利用的设想,并提出海域综合整治的方向,为河口区的开发规划与管理提供参考。

Marine Spatial Planning for Estuary of Jingu River in Guangxi

Because of many middle and small rivers that run into the sea, the shoreline of north Qinzhou Bay in Guangxi is long and with many twists. The narrow sea area that lack of alluvial and delta plain in Qinzhou Bay, is affected by pollution from land based source. Weak hydrodynamic condition and fragile ecosystem, increased the difficulty in marine spatial planning for this area. This paper took Jingu River estuary area as an example, drawing on the methods for regional planning and functional zoning, to seek the balance between ecological maintenance and rational usage. In the paper, the author put forward the usage of the coastline and marine space of Jingu River, made suggestions for sea area comprehensive improvement, and provided reference for the management of the estuary area.