| 海洋生物泵研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙军,李晓倩,陈建芳,郭术津.海洋生物泵研究进展[J].海洋学报,2016,38(4):1-21. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙军 李晓倩 陈建芳 郭术津 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.天津科技大学海洋与环境学院, 天津 300457;天津科技大学天津市海洋资源与化学重点实验室, 天津 300457 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划(2015CB954002);全球变化与海气相互作用专项(GASI-03-01-03-03);教育部新世纪优秀人才计划(NCET-12-1065);国家自然科学基金(91128212,41176136,41276124,41306118)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 海洋生物泵是以一系列海洋生物为介质将大气中的碳输运到海洋深层的过程,是海洋碳循环的重要组成部分以及未来的研究重点。本文系统地描述了海洋生物泵碳汇几个主要阶段:浮游植物沉降,浮游动物粪球颗粒沉降,透明胞外聚合颗粒物(TEP)沉降和海雪沉降以及碳酸盐反向泵过程。同时,本文对南海生物泵的研究进展进行简要介绍,服务于中国海碳循环。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物泵 南海 碳循环 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016/1/20 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2016/3/31 0:00:00 |
Progress in oceanic biological pump |
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| Sun Jun,Li Xiaoqian,Chen Jianfang and Guo Shujin.Progress in oceanic biological pump[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2016,38(4):1-21. |
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| Authors: | Sun Jun Li Xiaoqian Chen Jianfang and Guo Shujin |
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| Institution: | College of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China,College of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China,State Oceanic Administration Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystems and Biogeochemistry, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China;State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration Hangzhou 310012, China and College of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Marine Resources and Chemistry, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China |
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| Abstract: | Oceanic biological pump, as an important component of oceanic carbon cycle, transfers the atmospheric carbon into the deep ocean. In this paper, the processes in oceanic carbon sink and biological pump are discussed, including sinking of phytoplankton cells, zooplankton fecal pellet package effects, transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) sinking, marine snow sinking and carbonate counter pump. Meanwhile, the present paper attempts to state the progress and perspectives of the biological pump in the South China Sea, which contributes to the carbon cycle in China Seas. |
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| Keywords: | biological pump the South China Sea carbon cycle |
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