| 国际碳税格局及其对中国的启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 裴惠娟,曾静静,曲建升.国际碳税格局及其对中国的启示[J].气候变化研究进展,2015,11(6):412-419. |
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| 作者姓名： | 裴惠娟 曾静静 曲建升 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院兰州文献情报中心全球变化研究信息中心，兰州 730000 |
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| 基金项目： | 基于排放基准线的我国居民家庭碳排放需求与增长路径研究;应对气候变化的碳收支认证及相关问题 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文在总结分析全球已经实施碳税的国家碳税实施情况及其效果，评价分析国内外学者对中国征收碳税的相关研究和科学观点的基础上，针对中国碳税设计提出如下建议：目前实施碳税的大多是发达国家，国际上征收碳税的舆论日益高涨，但国内对碳税征收要素研究还不透彻，依据中国的国情开征碳税环境尚不成熟，未来需要进一步加强对碳税开征各要素的调研。
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| 关 键 词： | 碳税 碳定价 环境税 温室气体减排 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015-06-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015-09-10 |
Analysis on the Situations of International Carbon Tax and Inspirations to China |
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| Pei Huijuan,ZengJingjing,QuJiansheng.Analysis on the Situations of International Carbon Tax and Inspirations to China[J].Advances in Climate Change,2015,11(6):412-419. |
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| Authors: | Pei Huijuan ZengJingjing QuJiansheng |
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| Institution: | Information Center for Global Change Studies, Lanzhou Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China |
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| Abstract: | Through analyzing the implementation status and related problems of global carbon tax, it finds that the carbon tax is levied mainly in developed countries and now the public voice for establishing carbon tax is growing all over the world. Relevant research and scientific views on carbon tax implementation in China were evaluated, the result shows that current research on basic elements of carbon tax is not thorough. Based on above analysis, it is concluded that current carbon tax environment is not yet mature in China and more effort is needed to strengthen carbon tax research and establish a perfect system for carbon tax in the future. |
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| Keywords: | carbon tax carbon pricing environmental taxes greenhouse gas emission reductions |
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