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A Discussion of IGS Solutions and Their Impact on Geodetic and Geophysical Applications
Authors:Jan Kouba  Yves Mireault  Gerhard Beutler  Tim Springer  Gerd Gendt
Affiliation:(1) Geodetic Survey Division, NRCan, Ottawa K1A OE9, Canada, CA;(2) Astronomical Institute of University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland, CH;(3) Department of Kinematics and Dynamics of the Earth, GeoForschungsZentrum (GFH), Potsdam, Germany, DE
Abstract:The International Association of Geodesy officially established the International GPS Service (IGS) on Janaury 1, 1994. Its prime objective is to provide support and a rerefence system for a wide variety of scientific and practical applications involving GPS. To fulfill its role the IGS also generates, in addition to its fundamental products (orbital/staion positions and consistent Earth orientation parameters), additional reference-system products providing the necessary infrastructure, standards, and means of calibrations for timing and various atmospheric applications of GPS. The generation and efficient application of IGS products and their impact on a number of positioning and atmospheric applications, including low earth orbit satellites, is reviewed and discussed. @ 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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