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基于回光强度的地面三维激光扫描仪测距误差模型
引用本文:赵松,西勤,刘松林,宋海平,张振杰.基于回光强度的地面三维激光扫描仪测距误差模型[J].测绘科学,2013,38(3):169-171,174.
作者姓名:赵松  西勤  刘松林  宋海平  张振杰
作者单位:1. 信息工程大学测绘学院,郑州450052;72515部队,济南255000
2. 信息工程大学测绘学院,郑州,450052
基金项目:国家科技重大专项大型高温锻件热态在位检测技术项目
摘    要:地面三维激光扫描仪是一种新型测量仪器,其核心优势是非接触、速度快、精度高,应用领域非常广泛,而使用之前的设备检校极为重要。影响地面三维激光扫描仪测距精度的因素很多,本文的研究以地面三维激光扫描仪测距原理及误差来源为基础,提出一种稳健的曲线拟合算法对点云数据进行处理,建立了基于回光反射强度的地面三维激光扫描仪测距误差模型,经实验验证取得了良好效果。

关 键 词:地面三维激光扫描仪  回光强度  测距误差  误差模型  光衰减器

Model of terrestrial laser scanner range errors based on intensity of echo
ZHAO Song,XI Qin,LIU Song-lin,SONG Hai-ping,ZHANG Zhen-jie.Model of terrestrial laser scanner range errors based on intensity of echo[J].Science of Surveying and Mapping,2013,38(3):169-171,174.
Authors:ZHAO Song  XI Qin  LIU Song-lin  SONG Hai-ping  ZHANG Zhen-jie
Institution:①(①Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Information Engineering University,Zhengzhou 450052,China;②Troops 72515,Jinan 255000,China)
Abstract:Terrestrial Laser Scanner is a new measuring instrument,its core strengths are non-contact,high speed,high precision,and abroad application,so the equipment calibration of TLS is very important.There are many factors that affect the accuracy of TLS,but few studied on the model about range errors of TLS based on the intensity of echo.Based on the principles of TLS and the ranging error sources,the paper proposed a robust curve fitting algorithm to process point cloud data,then built the model of TLS range errors based on the intensity of echo,which could help improve the ranging accuracy.
Keywords:terrestrial laser scanner  intensity of echo  range errors  error model  optical attenuator
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