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广州中心城区基本医疗服务等级区域分布及其特征
引用本文:胡瑞娴,陈忠暖,方远平.广州中心城区基本医疗服务等级区域分布及其特征[J].热带地理,2009,29(2).
作者姓名:胡瑞娴  陈忠暖  方远平
作者单位:1. 华南师范大学,地理科学学院,广州,510631
2. 华南师范大学,旅游管理系,广州,510631
摘    要:以广州市最新一轮行政区划结果与医疗机构相关数据为基础,运用ARCGIS和SPSS软件,通过构建基本医疗服务优势度模型,对3项子指标(距离、质量、频率)在各个优势度等级区域进行对照分析.发现广州中心城区基本医疗服务等级区域分布具有如下特征:以老城区(越秀区、荔湾区、海珠区)组成团块状的高优势度区域为中心,优势度分值自中心向外围区域呈环状递减,且优势度高分值区域有向市区东部及北部延伸的趋势.基本医疗服务等级区域指标具有如下特征:①极高值区、高值区与极低值区3项子指标得分均衡;②中高值区、中值区和中低值区存在质量低下型特征,低值区尤甚:③在基本医疗服务良好区域,区域内医疗服务条件差异显著,具有距离低下型特征.

关 键 词:广州  基本医疗服务  优势度模型  等级区域特征

Distribution and Characteristics of Various Regional Classifications of Basic Medical Services in Guangzhou
HU Ruixian,CHEN Zhongnuan,FANG Yuanping.Distribution and Characteristics of Various Regional Classifications of Basic Medical Services in Guangzhou[J].Tropical Geography,2009,29(2).
Authors:HU Ruixian  CHEN Zhongnuan  FANG Yuanping
Institution:Department of Geography;South China Normal University;Guangzhou 510631;China
Abstract:Based on the latest data from the administrative division of Guangzhou and medical institutions,this paper constructed the basic medical services advantage model and analyzed three sub-indicators: distance,quality,frequency of various types region,using mathematical analytical methods and spatial analysis to reveal specific problems that were existed in the spatial allocation of basic medical services.The conclusions are:(1) the massive high advantage scores region,composed of old districts(Yuexiu,Liwan,Hai...
Keywords:Guangzhou  basic medical services  advantage model  characteristics of regional classifications  
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