| 关联矩阵法与城市宜居指标的结构关系度量——以中国老年人宜居城市评价指标体系为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 戴俊骋,周尚意,赵宝华,刘昕.关联矩阵法与城市宜居指标的结构关系度量——以中国老年人宜居城市评价指标体系为例[J].地域研究与开发,2011,30(5):60-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 戴俊骋 周尚意 赵宝华 刘昕 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京师范大学地理学与遥感科学学院,北京,100875
2. 中国老年学学会,北京,100011 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(40871074); 中国老年学会项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 城市宜居环境综合评价本质上是城市内部包括物质空间、社会文化空间等众多要素之间的结构关系研究。城市系统结构可以分为不同的亚系统,亚系统之间的关系可以用数量方法确定。以中国老年人宜居城市评价指标体系为例,介绍和比较了各种宜居环境评价指标体系指标赋权的方法,应用关联矩阵法确定老年人城市宜居环境各亚系统之间,以及亚系统内部各个指标的重要性。旨在说明关联矩阵法在确定城市结构中各亚系统关联度上具有合理、简便的特点,尤其是具有将客观性与主观性评价相结合的优势。
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| 关 键 词： | 关联矩阵法 宜居城市 指标体系 老年学 |
Evaluation of Livable Cities Based on Relational Matrix Analysis:A Case Study of Evaluating Livable Cities for Aged People in China |
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| Dai Juncheng,Zhou Shangyi,Zhao Baohua,Liu Xin.Evaluation of Livable Cities Based on Relational Matrix Analysis:A Case Study of Evaluating Livable Cities for Aged People in China[J].Areal Research and Development,2011,30(5):60-65. |
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| Authors: | Dai Juncheng Zhou Shangyi Zhao Baohua Liu Xin |
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| Institution: | Dai Juncheng1,Zhou Shangyi1,Zhao Baohua2,Liu Xin2(1.School of Geography,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China,2.Gerontological Society of China,Beijing 100011,China) |
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| Abstract: | Evaluating all the elements in a livable city can not ignore the structural relation between elements.The system of a city has its subsystems.The relationship between subsystems could be measured quantitatively.There are many methods used to measure the relations.This paper takes relational matrix analysis of the methods to define the relations of indicator system for livable cities for aged people in China and also aims to define the significance of each indicator.The nature of evaluation for a livable cit... |
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| Keywords: | relational matrix analysis livable city evaluation index gerontology |
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