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A MULTIDISCIPLINARY AND INTEGRATED STUDY OF RICE PRECISION FARMING
作者姓名:XIEGao-di  CHENShen-bin  QIWen-hu  LUYao  YANGXing-wei  LIUCheng-liang
作者单位:[1]InstituteofGeographicalSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch,theChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100101,P.R.China [2]ShanghaiInstituteofWeatherResearch,Shanghai200030,P.R.China [3]InstituteofRobotics,ShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,Shanghai200134,P.R.China
基金项目:the Knowledge Innovation Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.KZCX2-412).
摘    要:In terms of demands of rice farming in the southern China,the information processing system and the yield measurement system that is installed in combine harvester,are designed and completed.Now the systems have been used in demonstration site in the Experiment Base of Shanghai Precision Agriculture.Based on the idea of spa-tial-oriented,object-oriented,user-oriented,the Farm Geographic Information System for precision farming of rice was developed,which is characterized by intelligence and visualized.The Decision-making Management System is integrated with rice growth model,expert model for rice cultivation.The DGPS,RS,GIS and intelligence sensors and computer technique were adopted in building the artificial intelligence system for measuring grain yield that is installed in combine har-vester,so the combine harvester could provide the grain yield distribution map real-timely.The environmental and econom-ic assessment shows that the precision rice farming applied in the demonstration site will benfit the society,economy and ecology greatly.

关 键 词:精确农业  水稻  GIS  地理信息系统  RS  GPS  产量预测  联合收割机

A multidisciplinary and integrated study of rice precision farming
XIEGao-di CHENShen-bin QIWen-hu LUYao YANGXing-wei LIUCheng-liang.A MULTIDISCIPLINARY AND INTEGRATED STUDY OF RICE PRECISION FARMING[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2003,13(1):9-14.
Authors:Xie Gao-di  Chen Shen-bin  Qi Wen-hu  Lu Yao  Yang Xing-wei  Liu Cheng-liang
Institution:1.Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,P. R. China;2.Shanghai Institute of Weather Research,Shanghai,P. R. China;3.Institute of Robotics,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai,P. R. China
Abstract:In terms of demands of rice farming in the southern China, the information processing system and the yield measurement system that is installed in combine harvester, are designed and completed. Now the systems have been used in demonstration site in the Experiment Base of Shanghai Precision Agriculture. Based on the idea of spatial-oriented, object-oriented, user-oriented, the Farm Geographic Information System for precision farming of rice was developed, which is characterized by intelligence and visualized. The Decision-making Management System is integrated with rice growth model, expert model for rice cultivation. The DGPS, RS, GIS and intelligence sensors and computer technique were adopted in building the artificial intelligence system for measuring grain yield that is installed in combine harvester, so the combine harvester could provide the grain yield distribution map real-timely. The environmental and economic assessment shows that the precision rice farming applied in the demonstration site will benefit the society, economy and ecology greatly.
Keywords:precision farming  rice  technology integration  
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