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1974年10月11日白光耀斑的光谱分析
引用本文:尹素英,日江井荣.1974年10月11日白光耀斑的光谱分析[J].天文学报,1995,36(3):279-287.
作者姓名:尹素英  日江井荣
作者单位:南京大学天文系,日本东京明星大学,中国科学院北京天文台
摘    要:1974年10月11日耀斑的光谱分析表明,连续发射和微波爆发几乎同时达到极大。在连续辐射极大时刻出现了高项巴耳末发射线和微弱的巴耳末跳跃,所有这些说明这个耀斑是I型白光耀斑。我们发现,在这个耀斑连续发射的极大时刻,CaIIK线的K1处强度大大增强,约达到连续辐射强度的一半,对应的辐射温度达到5716K。这个反常增强的持续时间小于4分钟。现有的半经验模型似不能给出这样的结果。色球压缩区也不能给出解释

关 键 词:谱线轮廓  白光耀斑  耀斑  光谱分析

SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF THE WHITE LIGHT FLARE ON 11 OCTOBER 1974
Yin Su-ying,Fang Cheng, Ding Ming-de, E.Hiei, Fu Qi-jun.SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF THE WHITE LIGHT FLARE ON 11 OCTOBER 1974[J].Acta Astronomica Sinica,1995,36(3):279-287.
Authors:Yin Su-ying  Fang Cheng  Ding Ming-de  EHiei  Fu Qi-jun
Abstract:The spectral analysis of the 1974 Oct. 11 flare indicates that the continuum emission and the microwave burst peaked nearly at the same time. The high Balmer lines and a weak Balmer jump appeared at the continuum peak time. All these imply that the flare can be classified as a Type I WLF. It was found that at the continuum peak time, the intensity of K1 in the CaII K line increased much and reached nearly half of the continuum intensity, which corresponds to a radiative temperature of 5716K! The duration of this unusual increase is less than 4 min.It seems that neither existing semi-empirical models nor the chromospheric condensation can reproduce this characteristic.
Keywords:Line: profiles  Sun: white light flares  Sun: solar flares
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