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Principal stages in evolution of Precambrian organic world: Communication 1. Archean and Early Proterozoic
Authors:V. N. Sergeev  M. A. Semikhatov  M. A. Fedonkin  A. F. Veis  N. G. Vorob’eva
Affiliation:(1) Geological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;(2) Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:
Expounded in this work are the results of critical consideration of published and original data on biologic nature and appearance chronology of different groups of Archean and Lower Proterozoic (3.5–1.65 Ga) paleontological remains known from geological record. Conclusions are substantiated by morphological analysis of structurally preserved microfossils, their facies distribution, and by inferable genesis and principal evolutionary trends of Archean stromatolites. A special attention is paid to variations of organic and carbonate carbon isotope composition in sedimentary successions with paleontological remains and to recent information about discovered, most ancient biomarkers of large groups of organic world. As a result of this approach, a detailed model of Precambrian organic world evolution is suggested.
Keywords:Precambrian  Archean  Proterozoic  microfossils  bacteria  cyanobacteria  eukaryotes  prokaryotes  stromatolites  precipitates  biomarkers  organic and carbonate carbon isotope composition
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