科技论文英文摘要的特点及写作

英文摘要的规范化写作将有助于科学技术的国际交流,从而有利于扩大科技成果的国际影响。本文分析了科技论文英文摘要的内容和特点。分别从长短、时态、语态、层次结构、标点符号等方面就科技论文英文摘要写作中应遵循的原则进行了归纳总结。即写作科技论文英文摘要时,应多用规范正式的专业词汇或意义准确的“大词”,多用现在时态;多用被动语态;层次清楚,逻辑连贯。

Features and Writing of English Abstract for Scientific Thesis

Standardized writing of English for scientific thesis will be helpful for the inter- national exchange of science and technology, hence to extend the influence of scientific and techno- logical achievements in the international World. Contents and features of English abstract for sci- entific thesis was analyzed from the respects of sentence length, tense, voice, grammar structure and interpunction, etc., based on which the rules for the writing of English abstract to follow are concluded. That's to use standardized technical terms or" big word" with accurate meaning as much as possible, to use present tense and passive voice as much as possible, and to arrange sen- tences in clear grammar structure with coherent logic.