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表层声速对多波束测深影响的研究
引用本文:朱小辰,肖付民,刘雁春,葛健. 表层声速对多波束测深影响的研究[J]. 海洋测绘, 2007, 27(2): 23-25
作者姓名:朱小辰  肖付民  刘雁春  葛健
作者单位:海军大连舰艇学院,海测工程系,辽宁,大连,116018;海军大连舰艇学院,海测工程系,辽宁,大连,116018;92292部队,山东,青岛,266405
基金项目:国防重点试验室基金项目(51445080204JB1601),地球空间环境与大地测量教育部重点实验室基金项目(1469990324233-03-04)
摘    要:在多波束测深系统中,表层声速是线型接收换能器基阵对接收波束进行束控的重要参数。表层声速误差会直接造成接收波束的指向误差,也通过归算导致多波束脚印位置误差和回波图像的失真。在分析多波束信号处理流程和接收波束束控原理基础上,探讨表层声速对多波束指向和测深影响规律。

关 键 词:多波束测量  表层声速仪  波束指向角
文章编号:1671-3044(2007)02-0023-03
修稿时间:2007-01-22

Research on the Influence of Surface Sound Velocity in Multibeam Echo Sounding
ZHU Xiao-chen,XIAO Fu-min,LIU Yan-chun,GE Jian. Research on the Influence of Surface Sound Velocity in Multibeam Echo Sounding[J]. Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, 2007, 27(2): 23-25
Authors:ZHU Xiao-chen  XIAO Fu-min  LIU Yan-chun  GE Jian
Affiliation:1. Department of Hydrography and Cartography ,Dalian Naval Academy ,Dalian,Liaoning, 116018 ; 2.92292 Troops, Qingdao, Shandong ,266405
Abstract:For multibeam bathymetric system,surface sound velocity plays an important role in beam forming.The error in surface sound velocity will distort beam directions,which will lead to mistakes in final footprint calculation and echo beam image.Based on studying the processing flow of multibeam signals and the control principle of receiving the beam,this paper analyzes the influence of surface sound velocity in multibeam positioning and shows how to minimize the effects in the end.
Keywords:multibeam echo sounding  surface sound velocity meter  wave beam angle
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