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基于GIS的福州市地震应急避难场所布局研究
引用本文:朱耿青,林岩钊,王辉山,洪惠群,王青平.基于GIS的福州市地震应急避难场所布局研究[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2014(7):60-61,65.
作者姓名:朱耿青  林岩钊  王辉山  洪惠群  王青平
作者单位:福建省地震局,福建福州350003
基金项目:福建省地震局基金项目(SF201111)资助
摘    要:基于GIS平台,完成福州市地震应急避难场所数据入库工作,根据地震避难场所服务能力的影响因子计算服务半径,利用加权Voronoi图生成福州市应急避难场所服务范围分区图,分析现有避难场地服务区服务人口负载情况,对避难场地空间配置提出建议。

关 键 词:应急避难  Voronoi图  空间布局

Layout Analysis of Refuge Distribution in Fuzhou Based on GIS
Institution:ZHU Geng - qing, LIN Yan - zhao, WANG Hui -shan, HONG Hui - qun, WANG Qing - ping ( Earthquake Administration of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China)
Abstract:Based on GIS software, the database of earthquake emergency refuge in Fuzhou was built. The impact factor of earthquake emergency refuge was adopted to calculate the service radius. The weighted Voronoi diagram was built to show the the scope of refuges' service area. The loading population of the refuges was analyzed according to the services areas and the proposals were also given to improve the spatial layout.
Keywords:emergency refuge  Voronoi Diagram  spatial layout
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