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The physical model with temperature and pressure controlled for measuring acoustic velocity of marine sediments
Authors:Jianping Zhou  Hongxing Li  Xianglong Jin  Lei Qiu  Guoyin Zhang
Institution:1. School of Ocean Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China;2. Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences, Second Institute of Oceanography State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou, China;3. School of Nuclear Engineering and Geophysics, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang, China;4. Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences, Second Institute of Oceanography State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou, China
Abstract:Abstract

The superficial marine sediment is an important boundary of ocean acoustic propagation. So, the acoustic property of seafloor surface is always research hotspot. The acoustic property of sediment is affected by temperature and pressure which is not considered by conventional lab acoustic measurement. A new type of system, called “Small-scale Geo-acoustic Physical Model Pilot System” (SGPMP) has been developed. The system measures geo-acoustic property of sediment under specific temperature, pressure and frequency conditions which can be controlled conveniently and accurately. The components, structure, measurement principle, error analysis and application example of this system are introduced in this article. As a laboratory platform, the system makes it convenient for us to study the relationship between the temperature, pressure, frequency and acoustic properties of marine sediment.
Keywords:Acoustic property  geoacoustic  Marine sediment  physical model
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