INNER AND OUTER STRUCTURES OF TROPICAL CYCLONE──Ⅰ.BAROTROPIC MODEL |
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引用本文: | 刘式适,刘式达.INNER AND OUTER STRUCTURES OF TROPICAL CYCLONE──Ⅰ.BAROTROPIC MODEL[J].热带气象学报(英文版),1995,1(1):1-11. |
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作者姓名: | 刘式适 刘式达 |
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作者单位: | Department of Geophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871;Department of Geophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871 |
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基金项目: | This project was supported by the Doctoral Programs Foundation of Institution of Higher Education |
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摘 要: | A tropical cyclone is divided into inner and outer regions in which temporal and spacial scales and physical quantities are all different. Making use of the scale analysis and perturbation methods the governing equations of barotropic and baroclinic models are obtained for the two regions, respectively. In the two models the stream and pressure fields are solved analytically and the obtained structrues are approximately consistent with observations. It is shown that there are different governing equations for the inner and outer regions of the tropical cyclone. The inner region is governed by the cyclostrophic wind and an evolution equation, the outer region by the gradient wind and another evolution equation.
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关 键 词: | tropical cyclone perturbation method structure |
收稿时间: | 8/2/1993 12:00:00 AM |
修稿时间: | 1993/10/16 0:00:00 |
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