The terrestrial fauna of the Late Triassic Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry fissures,South Wales,UK and a new species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia)

Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.     

A milliarcsecond-resolution image of the OH masers in G34.3+0.2

We present measurements of the distribution of the OH masers at 1665 and 1667 MHz towards the cometary ultracompact H  ii region in the complex G34.3+0.2. The results are based on observations made in both senses of circular polarization with a very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) array having an angular resolution of 5×20 mas². 38 maser features are identified in the region. 33 of these lie on an arc at the edge of the cometary H  ii region. Five are located in a cluster offset toward the north-east by 3 arcsec, and are probably associated with an independent ultracompact H  ii region. There is a velocity gradient of 30 km s⁻¹ pc⁻¹ across the arc. We identify five Zeeman pairs and determine that the magnetic field varies between 1 and 7 mG, but is always directed away from the Earth.
The OH masers may arise in clumps in a shell of gas in a bow shock caused by the motion of the exciting star through the molecular cloud. The stand-off distance and the thickness of the shocked shell are roughly consistent with those predicted by such a bow-shock model. Also, the position of the exciting star(s), as estimated from the focus of the parabolic bow shock, closely matches that of the peak emission from the cometary H  ii region. However, the north–south velocity gradient in the ionized material remains difficult to explain in the context of the bow-shock model.     

天然气体水合物在地质作用过程中变化的探讨

天然气体水合物是一种准稳定态的物质, 对引起温-压条件变化的各种地质作用是非常敏感的.沉积与剥蚀、海平面升降、冰期与间冰期等地质过程改变着海底环境温-压状况, 控制了沉积物中水合物的形成、保存与分解.快速沉积(尤其是海底滑坡和泥火山喷发等带来的瞬间堆积)、海平面上升、高纬地区冰期等使海底环境朝着增压、降温的方向变化, 有利于气体水合物形成与保存; 而迅速剥蚀、海平面下降、上覆冰体移除引起水合物分解.水合物的分解可以是渐渐的气体溢出, 也可以是猛然的气体喷发, 这取决于温度上升及压力降低的速度.气体水合物的“爆炸式”分解在海底表面可留下“圆坑状”地貌特征.地质过程中同一地区频繁的温-压波动可引起水合物中乙烷成分相对增加.      

0.2 m高分辨率双侧向测井仪器仿真设计

为满足油田薄层及薄互层开发的需求,采用数值模拟与电路仿真联合的交互式仪器仿真设计方法,开发了高分辨率数字聚焦双侧向测井仪器。通过仪器仿真,形成了纵向分辨率为0.2 m、深浅侧向探测深度分别为1.09 m、0.38 m的双侧向测井电极系,并得到了不同地层条件下测量信号的幅度以及视电阻率测量误差。现场应用效果表明,所设计的双侧向测井仪器的纵向分辨率与探测深度达到了理论指标,曲线重复性满足质量要求。仪器仿真方法有效地沟通了理论设计与仪器实现,不仅有助于0.2 m高分辨率双侧向测井仪器开发,同样也适用于电极型测井仪器设计。     

12-μm fine-structure emission line and continuum images of G333.6–0.2

We present high spatial resolution (∼0.8 arcsec) diffraction-limited 12.8-μm Ne  ii fine-structure emission line and 12.5-μm continuum images of the bright southern compact H  ii region G333.6–0.2, taken with the mid-infrared imaging polarimeter NIMPOL. The two images show remarkably similar, compact, yet asymmetric, flux distributions. The [Ne  ii ] image shows a complex structure near the ionizing source(s) which we interpret in terms of the ionization structure of the H  ii region. It is found that G333.6–0.2 is more likely to be excited by a cluster of O and B stars than by a single star.     

ZJB(BP)-30A型变频调速高压注浆泵的研制

介绍ZJB（BP）－30A型变频调速高压注浆泵的设计思路、研制过程以及其主要技术参数和性能特点。     

A Comparison about Metamorphism among the Oldest-Rock Units from Orogenic Belts of Dabie, Eastern Qinling and Eastern Kunlun of Central Mountain Ranges, China

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南苏鲁超高压变质带东海ZK703钻孔榴辉岩的变质作用

东海ＺＫ７０３钻孔位于苏鲁超高压变质带南部,钻孔深５５８ｍ穿过的岩性主要为榴辉岩,黑云斜长片麻岩和石榴橄榄岩,及少量多硅白云母石英片岩,石榴石多硅白云母英片岩,蓝晶石石英岩和硬玉石英岩,钻孔揭示榴辉岩呈层状产出,具中等倾角,稳定延利到钻孔深度以下。超高压矿物或其后成合晶假象在这些岩石中的保存,以及岩石之间的接触关系表明,这是一个整体经历了超高压变质作用的表壳岩和基性一超基性岩组合,据原生次要矿物,