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1.
对矩形虾池在水车式增氧机作用下产生的环流特点进行理论分析,结果表明,在转角处会形成涡旋,边壁附近在一定条件下会产生回流;利用ANSYS软件的FLOTRAN CFD进行数值计算,获得与理论分析一致的结果,与现场实际情况吻合。并进一步对虾池阻力进行分析,提出了一些减阻措施。 相似文献
2.
MohammedHazaea HUKe MohammedMattash CHENBing M.O.AI-JabaliAref MohammedAbdussalam 《东北亚地学研究》2004,7(2):181-184
The chemical composition of several thermal springs around Changbaishan area has been investigated. Cenozoic basaltic rocks are widely distributed in Northeast China and geothermal characteristics have been described. About one hundred hot springs exist around Changhaishan Volcano at the border between China and D.P.R.Korea with high temperature about 82~C. The pH values of the spring water range from 6.9 to 7.1 and the total flow rate is about 4.8 L/sec. The chemical composition of the thermal springs is sodium carbonate; the high-mineral contents of thermal water are believed to have medicinal properties. Bathhouses are already built along the hot springs to take the advantage of the supposed healing properties. The high quality of those hot springs is believed to be utilitized for mineral water. The chemical equilibrium temperatures were estimated at about 160℃ based on the Na-K-Ca geochemical thermometer. 相似文献
3.
利用新设计的流动注射液-液萃取分相器,研究了液-液在线萃取原子吸收光谱法测定Cr和Cr的实验条件、流路参数和操作程序。拟定的新方法用于武汉东湖不同区域水样中铬的测定,检出限为2.2ng/ml。 相似文献
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在非平衡条件下进行的瓦斯地质钻探工作中,根据不同的瓦斯地质条件设计、制造不同类型的钻杆,在解决松软煤层的钻进中取得了较好的效果。结合实际工作中不同钻杆的使用情况,对其排渣机理、适用条件以及应用中要注意的问题和工艺参数进行了论述,对钻具级配的选择具有指导意义。 相似文献
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The mixing characteristics of particles such as dredged sediment of variable size discharged into cross flow are studied by a 3D numerical model, which is developed to model the particle-fluid two-phase flow. The Eulerian method with the modified k-ε parameterization of turbulence for the fluid phase is used to solve fluid phase, while a Lagrangian method for the solid phase (particles), both the processes are coupled through the momentum sources. In the model the wake turbulence induced by particles has been included as additional source term in the k-ε model; and the variable drift velocities of the particles are treated efficiently by the Lagrangian method in which the particles are tracked explicitly and the diffusion process is approximated by a random walk model. The hydrodynamic behavior of dumping a cloud of particles is governed by the total buoyancy of the cloud, the drag force on each particle and the velocity of cross-flow. The computed results show a roughly linear relationship between the displacement of the frontal position and the longitudinal width of the particle cloud. The particle size in the cloud and the velocity of cross flow dominate the flow behavior. The computed results are compared with the results of laboratory experiments and satisfactory agreement is obtained. 相似文献
8.
墨西哥湾深水区发育有典型的浊流沉积,长期以来就以独特的被动边缘浊积类型闻名于世。由密西西比河带来的大量碎屑物在河口外形成巨厚泥砂层,快速沉积造成上陆坡特别不稳定,所以塌坡或崩塌事件经常发生,引起迭繁的浊流活动。松散的浅水碎屑物往往随浊流被搬运到陆坡或更深的深水区,造成大规模的再沉积。塌坡事件及其引发的浊流活动存在较大的随机性及其对沉积物造成的分选性,直接控制了墨西哥湾深水区沉积物中的流体流动以至油气生成,使其成为目前世界上富含油气的三大海区之一。但沉积砂层所伴生的超高压常常造成“井喷”,使油气探采难度加大,成本增高,连年来使有关石油公司损失惨重,也给科学界提出了急需解决的科学问题。为什么墨西哥湾深水区超高压现象这么普通?超高压区的流体流动规律有什么特征?它受什么机理控制?浊流沉积跟气候变化有联系吗?是否受冰期/间冰期旋回的影响? 相似文献
9.
In the present research, the study of Song (2004) for random interracial waves in two-layer fluid is extended to the case of fluids moving at different steady uniform speeds. The equations describing the random displacements of the density interface and the associated velocity potentials in two-layer fluid are solved to the second order, and the wave-wave interactions of the wave components and the interactions between the waves and currents are described. As expected, the extended solutions include those obtained by Song (2004) as one special case where the steady uniform currents of the two fluids are taken as zero, and the solutions reduce to those derived by Sharma and Dean (1979) for random surface waves if the density of the upper fluid and the current of the lower fluid are both taken as zero. 相似文献
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