全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3114篇 |
免费 | 617篇 |
国内免费 | 415篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 108篇 |
大气科学 | 153篇 |
地球物理 | 902篇 |
地质学 | 1294篇 |
海洋学 | 1156篇 |
综合类 | 253篇 |
自然地理 | 280篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 25篇 |
2023年 | 110篇 |
2022年 | 114篇 |
2021年 | 96篇 |
2020年 | 116篇 |
2019年 | 120篇 |
2018年 | 121篇 |
2017年 | 92篇 |
2016年 | 87篇 |
2015年 | 143篇 |
2014年 | 209篇 |
2013年 | 135篇 |
2012年 | 203篇 |
2011年 | 168篇 |
2010年 | 186篇 |
2009年 | 186篇 |
2008年 | 166篇 |
2007年 | 185篇 |
2006年 | 147篇 |
2005年 | 141篇 |
2004年 | 112篇 |
2003年 | 103篇 |
2002年 | 104篇 |
2001年 | 108篇 |
2000年 | 90篇 |
1999年 | 87篇 |
1998年 | 75篇 |
1997年 | 92篇 |
1996年 | 97篇 |
1995年 | 82篇 |
1994年 | 71篇 |
1993年 | 90篇 |
1992年 | 89篇 |
1991年 | 58篇 |
1990年 | 60篇 |
1989年 | 41篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4146条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
2.
Silicon limitation on primary production and its destiny in Jiaozhou Bay, China——Ⅳ:Study on cross-bay transect from estuary to ocean 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The authors analyzed the data collected in the Ecological Station Jiaozhou Bay from May 1991 to November 1994, including 12
seasonal investigations, to determine the characteristics, dynamic cycles and variation trends of the silicate in the bay.
The results indicated that the rivers around Jiaozhou Bay provided abundant supply of silicate to the bay. The silicate concentration
there depended on river flow variation. The horizontal variation of silicate concentration on the transect showed that the
silicate concentration decreased with distance from shorelines. The vertical variation of it showed that silicate sank and
deposited on the sea bottom by phytoplankton uptake and death, and zooplankton excretion. In this way, silicon would endlessly
be transferred from terrestrial sources to the sea bottom. The silicon took up by phytoplankton and by other biogeochemical
processes led to insufficient silicon supply for phytoplankton growth. In this paper, a 2D dynamic model of river flow versus
silicate concentration was established by which silicate concentrations of 0.028–0.062 μmol/L in seawater was yielded by inputting
certain seasonal unit river flows (m3/s), or in other words, the silicate supply rate; and when the unit river flow was set to zero, meaning no river input, the
silicate concentrations were between 0.05–0.69 μmol/L in the bay. In terms of the silicate supply rate, Jiaozhou Bay was divided
into three parts. The division shows a given river flow could generate several different silicon levels in corresponding regions,
so as to the silicon-limitation levels to the phytoplankton in these regions. Another dynamic model of river flow versus primary
production was set up by which the phytoplankton primary production of 5.21–15.55 (mgC/m2·d)/(m3/s) were obtained in our case at unit river flow values via silicate concentration or primary production conversion rate.
Similarly, the values of primary production of 121.98–195.33 (mgC/m2·d) were achieved at zero unit river flow condition. A primary production conversion rate reflects the sensitivity to silicon
depletion so as to different phytoplankton primary production and silicon requirements by different phytoplankton assemblages
in different marine areas. In addition, the authors differentiated two equations (Eqs. 1 and 2) in the models to obtain the
river flow variation that determines the silicate concentration variation, and in turn, the variation of primary production.
These results proved further that nutrient silicon is a limiting factor for phytoplankton growth.
This study was funded by NSFC (No. 40036010), and the Director's Fund of the Beihai Sea Monitoring Center, the State Oceanic
Administration. 相似文献
3.
4.
弹性波法在水库坝基检测中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
许多水库大坝,特别是土、石坝,由于长年自然因素和人为破坏,普遍存在渗漏现象。为了维护水库的正常使用,对水库大坝的隐患进行检测,显得尤其重要。采用弹性波法中的垂直反射波法和瞬态面波法,利用坝基缺陷可能造成的反射波场和速度变化特征,给出了综合检测水库土、石坝基缺陷情况的方法技术。通过实践,验证了采用综合方法技术进行检测的有效性和实用性。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
Biogenic silicate accumulation in sediments, Jiaozhou Bay 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
1 INTRODUCTION Silicate, or silicic acid (H4SiO4), is a very im- portant nutrient in the ocean. Unlike other major nu- trients such as phosphate and nitrate or ammonium, which are needed by almost all marine plankton, silicate is an essential chemical req… 相似文献
8.
据具有孔隙的岩石中水的渗透作用及Mogi的地震分类原则,提出水的渗透过程形成了库区有效应力分布的非稳定的不均匀状态,水库地震的序列特点与其密切相关;讨论了水的渗透对引起主震的作用,得出水库区的渗透率约为10~(-4)达西,认为在蓄水前库区的构造应力场未达到临界状态,库水与地下水形成新水系,后在此基础上进一步渗透,孔隙压力增加,构造应力进一步集中,激发主震;根据库仑准则讨论了应力场的转换,提出主震后应力场的转换是造成前震和余震的震源应力场方向不同的原因 相似文献
9.
沐官岛水库是一个拟建的河口海湾水库,库底为富含咸水的潮滩沉积物。这一特殊的地质及水环境条件直接关系到水库未来的水质安全和正常的调度运行,所以必须准确地确定水库水体中盐分空间分布这一关键问题。本文依据现场调查、钻探及室内实验资料,通过垂直方向线性插值技术,建立了沐官岛水库蓄水初期盐分运移准三维模型,模拟了水库蓄水初期在内源盐分释放影响下,库水盐分的演化过程。结果表明:若遇平水年开始蓄水,当蓄水至1.5m时,该层含盐量在平面上的变化范围主要在0.30~1.30g/L之间;当蓄水至4.5m时,该层含盐量在平面上的变化范围主要在0.30~1.55g/L。 相似文献
10.