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The proposed work is incorporated into the research theme concerning the maintenance and inspection of sensitive facilities in production systems. It is essential to promote the methodological deployment of inspection techniques to ensure the good functioning of services provided by complex production systems as well as their different components. We use a risk-based inspection methodology offering an organized analysis with knowledge sharing for collaborative possibilities in a multidisciplinary context and it consists of the following steps: data acquisition and information collection, failure analysis (probability and consequences), risk assessment, inspection plan, mitigation and revaluation. The application of this methodology can improve the maintenance management strategies of industrial companies. The inspection department is able to forecast its potential failure, root causes and impacts on the safe operation of the considered production system, based on a reliable inventory of existing situations and review options for continuous improvement in maintenance management. In particular, we addressed the application of a Risk-Based Inspection (RBI) methodology in the French petroleum company with operations on the west coast of central and southern Africa. The incorporation of expert knowledge into risk assessment is helping to find the best preventive plan for pipeline inspection in the case study. 相似文献
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营口地区数值预报降水产品定量检验和预报指标研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
选取2010年8月至2011年7月天气在线、日本传真图、美国全球预报系统(以下简称GFS)、以及T639等数值预报降水预报产品,采用统计学方法和天气学方法,按照预报时效、预报降水量级、影响系统等不同方面对营口地区的降水预报产品进行检验分析,以便更好的利用数值产品做好降水预报,提高营口地区的降水预报准确率。结果表明:从整体角度看各种数值预报产品预报准确率随时间变化逐渐降低,但天气在线和GFS预报效果相对较好且稳定,日本传真图次之,T639稳定性最差;各种数值预报产品均存在预报偏小的情况,特别是对暴雨的预报效果均不太理想,稳定性差、量级偏小;小雨量级降水空报和漏报明显;各种数值预报产品对高空槽和冷涡漏报情况较明显,主要为小雨量级。 相似文献
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随着社会发展,工程施工中越来越要求文明施工,尤其在一些沿海城市,精确地控制导向钻孔轨迹的非开挖施工已经显示出了强大的生命力。由于非开挖施工的特殊性,验收工作成为了困扰性的问题.如何才能得知施工轨迹是不是和设计要求的轨迹一致,基于此本文提供了一种方法来检验非开挖施工轨迹是否合格。 相似文献
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结合新疆1:10000基础测绘地形图产品,对质量现状、存在的问题以及如何确保基础测绘地形图产品的质量与确定检验方法,进行了深入探讨。 相似文献
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Amitrajeet A. Batabyal Peter Nijkamp 《Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (SERRA)》2005,19(5):340-347
We study the problem of precluding biological invasions caused by ships transporting internationally traded goods in containers between different regions of the world. Using the long run expected net cost (LRENC) of inspections as the apposite managerial objective, we address the following important question: given that inspection is a cyclical activity, is the LRENC lower when a port manager’s inspector inspects cargo upon the arrival of a specified number of containers (container policy) or is this LRENC lower when this inspector inspects cargo at fixed points in time (temporal policy)? We construct a queuing theoretic model and show that in an inspection cycle, irrespective of whether the inspection policy choice is made on the basis of an explicit optimization exercise or on the basis of rules of thumb, the container policy is superior to the temporal policy because the container policy results in lower LRENC from inspection activities. 相似文献
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摘要通过对全站仪测角部分编码技术分析,按照检定规程中关于测角部分中对于一测回垂直角标准偏差检定,得出在计算一测回竖直角标准偏差上进行改动即可检定方法。 相似文献
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本文在研究反射比法、辐照度法、辐亮度法3种场地卫星辐射定标方法的基本实施过程础上,对3种方法的标定特点进行了比较,从而提出了辐亮度法与其它两种场地辐射定标方法对比的卫星辐射定标精度检验方法。 相似文献
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