全文获取类型
收费全文 | 101篇 |
免费 | 15篇 |
国内免费 | 42篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 3篇 |
大气科学 | 1篇 |
地球物理 | 13篇 |
地质学 | 105篇 |
海洋学 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 6篇 |
自然地理 | 27篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 8篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 13篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 14篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 7篇 |
2012年 | 5篇 |
2011年 | 7篇 |
2010年 | 11篇 |
2009年 | 5篇 |
2008年 | 2篇 |
2007年 | 1篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 4篇 |
2004年 | 1篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有158条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
本文回顾了自然和自然贡献情景模型发展的背景、历史和内容,概括总结了自然和自然贡献情景模型的发展进程以及联合国生物多样性与生态系统服务政府间科学—政策平台(IPBES)情景模型的概念框架,讨论了自然和自然贡献情景模型存在的问题和发展方向。为了在全球层面解决现有综合集成模型存在的问题,根据地球表层建模基本定理和生态环境曲面建模基本定理,提出了具有中国原创特点的自然与自然贡献情景模型概念框架。 相似文献
2.
Min Sun Chao Yuan Wenjiao Xiao Xiaoping Long Xiaoping Xia Guochun Zhao Shoufa Lin Fuyuan Wu A. Kröner 《Chemical Geology》2008,247(3-4):352-383
Gneissic rocks in the Chinese Altai Mountains have been interpreted as either Paleozoic metasedimentary rocks or Precambrian basement. This study reports geochemical and geochronological data for banded paragneisses and associated gneissic granitoids collected along a NE–SW traverse in the northwestern Chinese Altai. Petrological and geochemical data suggest that the protoliths of the banded gneisses were possibly immature sediments with significant volcanic input and that the gneissic granitoids were derived from I-type granites formed in a subduction environment. Three types of morphological features can be recognized in zircons from the banded gneisses and are interpreted to correlate with different sources. Zircons from five samples of banded paragneiss cluster predominantly between 466 and 528 Ma, some give Neoproterozoic ages, and a few yield discordant Paleoproterozoic to Archean ages. Zircon Hf isotopic compositions indicate that both juvenile/mantle and crust materials were involved in the generation of the source rocks from which these zircons were derived. In contrast, zircons occur ubiquitously as elongated euhedral prismatic crystals in the four samples of the gneissic granitoids, and define single populations for each sample with mean ages between 380 and 453 Ma. The general absence of Precambrian inheritance and positive zircon ?Hf values for these granitoids suggest insignificant crustal contribution to the generation of the precursor magmas. Our data can be interpreted in terms of a progressive accretionary history in early to middle Palaeozoic times, and the Chinese Altai may possibly represent a magmatic arc built on a continental margin dominated by Neoproterozoic rocks. 相似文献
3.
九龙江口红树植物叶片重金属元素含量及动态 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
本文探讨了福建九龙江口潮间带秋茄、木榄、红海榄、白骨壤和桐花树等红树植物叶片重金属元素Cu、Pb、Zn、Cd、Mn的含量及动态。结果表明,该河口红树林区表层土壤沉积物元素含量顺序为Mn〉Zn〉Pb〉Cu〉Cd;5种红树植物叶片元素含量顺序为Mn〉Zn〉Cu〉Pb〉Cd;不同物种叶片元素含量大都有明显差异;叶片对土壤元素富集系数,以Mn、Cd较高,Pb最低;随叶片从幼叶-成熟叶-黄叶的生长发育,Mn 相似文献
4.
以地理信息系统为技术支持,结合在线监测技术,在VB环境下利用MapObjects控件进行二次开发建立了污水管网信息系统。该系统能对污染源排污状况及污水管网运行状况进行实时监控,是城市污水管网运行管理强有力的工具。 相似文献
5.
6.
Absence of Archean basement in the South Kunlun Block: Nd-Sr-O isotopic evidence from granitoids 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Abstract The West Kunlun mountain range along the northwestern margin of the Tibetan Plateau is crucial in understanding the early tectonic history of the region. It can be divided into the North and South Kunlun Blocks, of which the former is considered to be part of the Tarim Craton, whereas consensus was not reached on the nature and origin of the South Kunlun Block. Samples were collected from the 471 Ma Yirba Pluton, the 405 Ma North Kudi Pluton and the 214 Ma Arkarz Shan Intrusive Complex. These granitoids cover approximately 60% of the Kudi area in the South Kunlun Block. Sr, Nd, and O isotope compositions preclude significant involvement of mantle-derived magma in the genesis of these granitoids; therefore, they can be used to decipher the nature of lower–mid crust in the area. All samples give Mesoproterozoic Nd model ages (1.1–1.5 Ga) similar to those of the exposed metamorphic complex of this block but significantly different from those of the basement of the North Kunlun Block (2.8 Ga). This indicates that the South Kunlun Block does not have an Archean basement, and, thus, does not support the microcontinent model that suggests the South Kunlun Block was a microcontinent once separated from and later collided back with the North Kunlun Block. 相似文献
7.
8.
本文采用人工神经元网络理论,对城市公路网络中的单元路段和桥梁的震害预测进行了探讨。在前人研究的基础上,提出了解决这一非确定性问题的一个有效的方法,对于深入研究生命线工程系统震害的规律具有普遍的意义,从而使我们有可能避免地震造成的破坏和最大限度地减小损失,为抗震减灾提供决策依据。 相似文献
9.
Tectonic evolution of China and adjacent crustal fragments 总被引:6,自引:6,他引:6
10.