排序方式: 共有1条查询结果,搜索用时 34 毫秒
1
1.
黄河源区径流对气候变化的响应及敏感性分析(英文) 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
Response of the runoff in the headwater region of the Yellow River to climate change and its sensibility are analyzed based
on the measured data at the four hydrological stations and ten weather stations during the period 1959–2008. The result indicates
that change of temperature in the region has an obvious corresponding relationship with global warming and the changes of
annual average temperature in each subregion in the region have been presenting a fluctuant and rising state in the past 50
years. However the change of precipitation is more intricate than the change of temperature in the region because of the influences
of the different geographical positions and environments in various areas, and the change of annual precipitation in the main
runoff-producing area has been presenting a fluctuant and decreasing state in the past 50 years. And there is a remarkable
nonlinear correlativity between runoff and precipitation and temperature in the region. The runoff in the region has been
decreasing continuously since 1990 because the precipitation in the main runoff-producing area obviously decreases and the
annual average temperature continuously rises. As a whole, the runoff in each subregion of the headwater region of the Yellow
River is quite sensitive to precipitation change, while the runoff in the subregion above Jimai is more sensitive to temperature
change than that in the others in the region, correspondingly. 相似文献
1