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For the investigation of anti-infection immune response of Pseudosciaena crocea, 160 healthy fish samples were categorized into infected and control groups. Each individual fish in the infected group was injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) with 0.2 ml bacterial suspension of Vibrio alginolyticus in density of 2×107 CFU/ml, while each individual in the control group was injected i.p. with 0.2 ml sterile saline solution (0.85%). It was observed that the artificial injection of V. alginolyticus significantly inc... 相似文献
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管角螺Hemifusus tuba(Gmelin)稚贝在不同盐度下的生长和存活研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在水温28.6—29.5℃、pH8.2条件下,研究了管角螺Hemifusus tuba稚贝[(壳高19.5±1.23)mm、体重(661.4±48.6)mg]在不同盐度下的生长和存活,并用二点法计算出最适宜存活和生长的盐度范围。结果表明,管角螺稚贝适宜存活盐度和最适存活盐度分别为17.7‰—40.8‰和25.1‰—35.9‰,适宜生长盐度和最适生长盐度分别为17.5‰—39.9‰和27.8‰—33.2‰。在最适生长盐度范围内,稚贝壳高日平均增长率为0.358—0.397mm.d 1,体重日平均增长率为44.64—49.09mg.d 1。超出上述范围,其存活率下降、生长率降低。稚贝在盐度17.0‰和41.3‰的海水中适应20d后再分别移至盐度14.0‰和45.0‰的海水中,72 h后存活率分别为84.0%和96.0%,而直接把生活在盐度为30.5‰中的稚贝放入到盐度为14.0‰和45.0‰的海水,72h后其存活率为8.0%和0,可见稚贝对盐度的适应能力与原生活海水盐度有关,经过驯化后的稚贝能够扩大对盐度的适应范围,提高对盐度的耐受力。 相似文献
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采用改良微孔板法建立哈维氏弧菌Vibrio harveyi TS-628菌株生物被膜体外模型,并进一步研究环境因子对哈维氏弧菌体外形成生物被膜的影响。结果发现,哈维氏弧菌TS-628菌株可以在聚苯乙烯板中形成生物被膜,并且该菌生物被膜的形成受起始菌液浓度、温度、pH等理化因子的显著影响。温度为30℃、NaCl质量分数为3%—6%、pH为7、孵育时间为36h是哈维氏弧菌形成生物被膜的最佳条件。此外哈维氏弧菌在分别经表皮黏液、鳃黏液、肠道黏液、肝脏提取液、脾脏提取液、肌肉提取液包被的基质上成膜效果显著,其中在经肝脏提取液包被的基质上形成的生物被膜量显著高于在其他生物基质上形成的生物被膜量(p<0.01)。 相似文献
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The present study investigated conditions for inducing mito-gynogenetic(endomitosis) diploids by hydrostatic pressure in the large yellow croaker Pseudosciaena crocea.In haploid control groups,the development of eggs was activated with ultraviolet radiated semen.All fry presented typical haploid syndrome in the haploid control groups,and were verified as haploids using cytometry.After hydrostatic pressure treatment,morphologically normal fry reappeared at different frequencies according to the intensity and... 相似文献
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