The Research on Stability of Surrounding Rock in Gob-Side Entry Driving in Deep and Thick Seam

Geotechnical and Geological Engineering - The gob-side entry driving is driving in low pressure area, which bears less support pressure and is easy to maintain, so it is widely used. Taking the...     

多波段InSAR差分滤波相位解缠方法

依据干涉图零中频矢量滤波经验,设计了多波段InSAR干涉图的差分滤波相位解缠方法。该方法将较短波长干涉图与较长波长干涉图的解缠结果进行差分处理,以降低干涉条纹频率,提高滤波效果和相位解缠性能,从而以较长波长干涉图的解缠结果指导较短波长干涉图的相位解缠。充分利用不同波段干涉图之间的互补相位信息,提高相位解缠的可靠性和解缠精度。采用由DEM仿真的多波段干涉图进行了相位解缠试验,得到了满意的解缠结果,验证了该解缠方法的有效性。     

ENSO循环与黄河上游径流的丰枯

1IntroductionScholarsoftheinternationalmeteorologicalandoceanographicalcirclesgenerallythinkElNinoeventhasoccurredwhenthepositivedeparturesofmeansea-surfacetemperature(SST)atEquatorialEastPacificOceanArea(lyingbetween0o-10oS,180o-90oW)occurcontinuallywith0.5oCexteedingthelong-rangemeanandcontinualperiodlastinghalfayear.TheyalsothinkLaNinaeventhasoccurredwhenthestrongernegativedeparturesoccur.SouthernOscillationoccurringsynchronouslywithElNinoindicatesitisaneventwithalternativeoccurrence…     

The relationship between ENSO cycle and high and low-flow in the upper Yellow River

Firstly, the hydrological and meteorological features of the upper reaches of the Yellow River above Tangnag are analyzed based on observation data, and effects of EI Nino and La Nina events on the high and low flow in the upper Yellow River are discussed. The results show El Nino and La Nina events possess consanguineous relationship with runoff in the upper Yellow River. As a whole, the probability of low flow occurrence in the upper Yellow River is relatively great along with the occurrence of El Nino event. Moreover, the flood in the upper Yellow River occurs frequently with the occurrence of La Nina event. Besides, the results also show dissimilarity of El Nino event occurring time exerts greater impact on high flow and low flow in the upper Yellow River, that is, the probability of drought will be greater in the same year if El Nino event occurs in spring, the high-flow may happen in this year if El Nino occurs in summer or autumn; the longer the continuous period of El Nino is, the lower the runoff in the upper Yellow River is.