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应用曲线跟踪分析方法和NVRM方法处理,分析了昌黎台1999年1月-2013年5月的地电阻率观测资料,研究了2000年以来中国大陆及周边的4个远大地震和昌黎台周围约400 km范围内中等地震前的地电阻率变化,认为昌黎台记录的2次趋势转折异常和3次破年变异常与远距离大震的发生有关联性,并与华北大范围背景的地壳介质力学状态的变化有一定联系。本文认为应该把破年变异常、趋势转折变化与NVRM方法结合处理分析地电阻率观测数据比较合理,如出现畸变、趋势转折异常,很可能与强地震有关,且变化速率异常持续时间在6-24个月左右,而4、5级地震一般不会引起年变畸变或趋势转折变化。 相似文献
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On the basis of elastic rebound theory, using the horizontal velocity field of the Chinese mainland calculated from GPS data during three observation periods from 1999 to 2007, the velocity components that are parallel and plumb to the fault zone are calculated respectively for different periods, and then relative ground movements of two sides of the fault zone are analyzed with power function fitting and graphics. The results show that the relative ground movement shows right-lateral shear deformation before the Wenchuan Ms8. 0 earthquake, and at the same time the movement was hindered by the Longmenshan fault zone. Thus, this result has positive significance for distinguishing the elastic strain energy accumulation and deformation anomaly in an earthquake preparation process, and for conducting further research on earthquake prediction. 相似文献
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2012年8月30日张家口ML3.7地震前,怀来4井水汞出现明显高值变化,分析发现,该变化为张家口ML3.7地震震兆信息,是一起典型的短临异常变化. 相似文献
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