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991.
992.
针对多视影像由于遮挡导致的匹配不确定性问题,该文提出一种特征点和物方地面元相结合的多视影像密集匹配方法。该方法利用规则格网划分的空间平面作为基础,通过特征点匹配获取同名像点和高程赋值的格网平面,为后续匹配提供初始的DSM。在此基础上,利用铅垂线轨迹法对平面上规则分布的平面元进行匹配,加密特征点匹配结果。通过对某区域UCX影像的匹配实验表明,该文提出的算法能高效、准确地得到匹配结果,特别对较大影像计算快速,适用于实时处理。 相似文献
993.
空间数据库是通过建立并执行空间完整性约束来维护目标及其间关系的精确性、正确性、有效性。空间完整性约束包括对几何结构冲突、属性冲突及空间关系冲突约束,其中,空间关系冲突是指目标间的拓扑、方向及度量关系应符合空间完整性约束。在地籍数据库中,空间对象拓扑关系约束是为防止任意对象及其目标间的拓扑关系冲突,避免造成数据库对实体及其之间关系的表达错误,导致自身几何结构和对象间拓扑关系错误等,从而破坏了空间数据库的完整性。 相似文献
994.
995.
Zheng-Gang Li Yan-Hui Dong Ji-Qiang Liu Ling Chen 《International Geology Review》2015,57(5-8):978-997
Seamounts are an integral part of element recycling in global subduction zones. The published trace element and Pb-Sr-Nd isotope data for basaltic lavas from three key segments (Central Lau Spreading Ridge (CLSR), Eastern Lau Spreading Ridge (ELSR), and Valu Fa Ridge (VFR)) of the Lau back-arc basin were compiled to evaluate the contribution of Louisville seamount materials to their magma genesis. Two geochemical transitions, separating three provinces with distinct geochemical characteristics independent of ridge segmentation, were identified based on abrupt geochemical shifts. The origin of the geochemical transitions was determined to be the result of drastic compositional changes of subduction components added into the mantle source, rather than the transition from Indian to Pacific mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB) mantle, or due to variable mantle fertilities. The most likely explanation for the drastic shifts in subduction input is the superimposition of Louisville materials on ‘normal’ subduction components consisting predominantly of aqueous fluids liberated from the down-going altered oceanic crust and minor pelagic sediment melts. Quantitative estimation reveals that Louisville materials contributed 0–74% and 21–83% of the Th budget, respectively, to CLSR and VFR lavas, but had no definite contribution to the lavas from the ELSR, which lies farthest away from the subducted Louisville seamount chain (LSC). The spatial association of the subducted LSC with the Louisville-affected segments suggests that the Louisville signature is regionally but not locally available in the Tonga subduction zone. Besides, the preferential melting of subducted old Cretaceous LSC crust instead of the old normal Pacific oceanic crust at similar depths implies that elevated temperature across the subduction interface or seamount erosion and rupture were required to trigger melting. A wider implication of this study, thus, is that seamount subduction may promote efficiency of element recycling in subduction zones. 相似文献
996.
为提高大白菜等小粒径精密播种机的机械化水平,设计了一种小粒径气吸式排种器.首先利用JPS-12排种器性能检测试验台对排种器进行测试,得到不同参数组合下的性能指标与最优参数组合.然后使用计算流体力学方法(CFD),借助FLUENT软件分析了吸种器内部流场的分布,得到了吸种器内部压力分布云图和吸种孔截面云图.最后基于离散元法(DEM)建立大白菜种子颗粒模型,对排种器仿真模型进行简化和网格划分,完成了小粒径气吸式排种器DEM-CFD耦合仿真实验.对比台架与仿真试验结果,得出如下的结论:当排种盘转速为20 r/min,真空度为2.2 kPa时,排种性能最佳. 相似文献
997.
998.
地核不仅具有巨量热能,而且有巨量旋转能,这是地球能量释放的内因;天文因素使地核产生周期性的南北振荡,是地球能量间歇性释放的外因。地质旋回与天文周期直接相关,可以根据天文周期预测未来的地质变化 相似文献
999.
Model atmosphere analysis, based on Kurucz models has been applied to study the F6V star π3 Ori (=BS1543=HD30652). The following values of the effective temperature, surface gravity and microturbulence velocity were
obtained: = 6270±200 K, log g = 3.80.2, ξt =3.5±0.5 km/s. The abundances of 10 elements were determined. The resulting element abundances for the π3
Ori were found to be about three times lower with respect to the Sun. From evolutionary calculations we derived a mass, radius
and luminosity for π3
Ori of M =1.3 M⊙, R =2.38 R⊙, L =7.9 L⊙. Hence this star should be classified F6IV instead of F6 V.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
1000.
LIU Lingyun GUO Haiyan SUN Qi 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(3):269-272
Portal water injection sheet pile (PWISP), as a retaining wall, appeared in seashore engineering in 2000. Although there have been many systematic methods addressing the issue, there are very few focusing on the new structure because of the difficulties in defining the earth pressure between the two piles. A new method is proposed in this paper to obtain the earth pressure between the PWISPs. Stability analysis against overturning follows as a consequence. Using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) software ANSYS, both the nonlinear characteristics of the soil and those of the contact elements are taken into account to obtain the earth pressure distribution on the contact surface. Based on the results of the FEA, Rankin's theory and the slip plane theory, the formula of the earth pressure on the inner surfaces between the piles is given. Assuming the PWISP as the analysis object and the earth pressure as an outside force acting upon it, the equation of stability against overturning of the PWISP is presented. Finally, some parameters are discussed about the stability of the PWISP against overturning, such as the embedded depth of the front pile, the distance between the two rows of piles, the internal friction angle and the cohesion of the earth. The results show that the increase of the cohesion and the internal friction angle will decrease the distance and the embedded depth, and therefore enhance the stability against overturning. Specifically, when the distance is 1/3-2/3 of the maximal excavation depth, the two rows of piles give the best performance in stability. 相似文献