西藏尼玛县达查金矿床同位素地球化学研究

西藏达查金矿的成矿物质来源问题一直存在很大的争议。达查金矿床矿物中硫、铅、硅同位素及包裹体水中的氢、氧同位素研究表明 ,矿区内黑色炭质板岩、浸染状黄铁绢英岩化闪长玢岩和石英黄铁矿脉中的δ3 4SCDT值分布范围为 1 1‰～ 1 6‰ ,平均为 1 4‰ ,与陨石硫或深源岩浆硫接近。地层铅、岩浆岩铅和矿石铅在构造模式图上主要落在造山带线附近。石英包裹体的均一温度为 44 0 8～ 5 0 1 8℃ ,δDV -SMOW 值为 - 12 6‰～ - 98‰ ,δOV -SMOW 在 2 0 8‰～ 8 84‰之间 ,为典型的岩浆水 ;矿石中热液石英的硅同位素δ3 0 SiNBS -2 8　　　值的极差主要集中在 - 0 5‰～- 0 6‰之间 ,与成矿密切相关的硅质可能来源于基性或中基性岩浆岩。岩金矿的成矿物质可能有 3个主要的源区 :一是木嘎岗日群第二、三岩组 ,该岩组的海底热水沉积物含有大量的成矿物质 ;二是深部隐伏的原来特提斯海底的基性或中基性岩浆岩 ,它是金与硅的主要供给者 ;三是本区的中酸性岩浆岩 ,它是多种成矿物质最终集中成矿的主要中介。本区的成矿流体主要为受到大气降水或海水强烈改造的岩浆热液     

阿瓦提县地下水水化学特征及成因初探

在大量的实测资料和参考资料的基础上，从第四纪地质演化史的角度，运用同位素方法理论，详细阐述了该地区地下水的水化学现状特征及在平面上和垂向上的变化规律，并对其水化学特征的形成机理进行了较为深入的分析、研究，得出了该地区地下水化学演化史，从而为当地的地下水资源开发提供了借鉴，并提出了水资源开发中注意的问题。     

信丰大塘盆地恐龙蛋化石层位特征及其生物地层划分

通过1：5万信丰县、大塘圩幅的区调工作，对大塘盆地晚白垩世恐龙蛋化石进行了研究，新建立了Macroolithus-Nanshiungoolithus-Elongatoolithus组合带（A.-Z）、Elongatoolithus顶峰带（Ac.-Z）和Macroolithus顶峰带（Ac.-Z）等3个生物地层单位，并进行区域对比讨论。     

西江路堑大滑坡成因分析与处理

在323国道施工过程中，由于发生了西江大滑坡，给施工进度带来影响。本文对西江大滑坡产生的原因进行了分析，并提出了具体的处理方案，对以后类似问题的处理具有一定的参考价值。     

Environmental protection in the Apuseni Mountains: The role of Environmental Non-Governmental Organisations (ENGOs)

The Apuseni Mountains constitute one of the most interesting parts of the Carpathians in terms of landscape, biodiversity and culture. Yet dislocations are now severe and there are development threats which also require a significant response. On the one hand there are some severe pollution problems associated with mining areas developed in the communist period which require remedial action and the cases of Roşia Montana and Zlatna are discussed. On the other hand, there are forest and pasture zones – especially the Padiş Plateau – which are coming under heavy pressure from farmers seeking to enhance their incomes following the decline of mining and manufacturing which has left many households without salaries. At the same time, tourist pressure is growing. Actions are already being taken to limit pollution damage and develop sustainable landuse practices. There is a national park project linked with nature reserves comprising picturesque landscapes, a rare flora and fauna and distinct geological and palaeotological formations (including fossil ice). There are major tourist attractions and with proper management they could become part of a development programme of the countryside. However it is essential that all stakeholders adopt sustainable practices and this means that official programmes – including the future national park authority administration's work in environment protection and tourism management – are backed up by Environmental Non-Governmental Organisations (ENGOs). The paper reviews their diverse activities and concludes that they are making a very substantial contribution in ensuring that the potentials of isolated regions can be utilised in a manner consistent with nature conservation. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

四川省云阳县粮食低产坡耕地的综合冶理

县内土地面积３６．４９万ｈｍ２，坡耕地面积３．４４万ｈｍ２．坡耕地粮食年产４５００－６５００ｋｇ／ｋｍ２．低产原因是土层瘠薄，缺土水肥．采取的综合治理措施有：建设农田基础设施，实行生物－工程措施，推行分带轮作三熟制等．由此粮食年产达１１０００—１２５００ｋｇ／ｈｍ２．     

COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING FOR WATER RESOURCES EXPLOITATION AND WATER POLLUTION CONTROL FOR CHANGLI COUNTY-A CASE STUDY FOR SMALL TOWNS OF CHINA

I.EnvironmeotaICharacterishcsofChangliCountyChangliCoLmtyislocatedinthenortheastermendoftheNorthChinaPlain,nexttoBohaiSeaontheeastandthesouthemendofYanshanMountainsontl1enortl1.Luani1emverWhichrunsthroughthecouotyforn1sthewestemandsouthemboundaryoftitiscoastalcounty.ThenorthempartofthecoUnyishillywithaverageheigltrrangingfrom5oto5Oom,andmostportionintheeastemandsouflempartislocatedonthealluvialplainofLuani1eandYirunarivers,inclilungfromnorthwesttosoutieastwiil1heighrangingfrom2to3m.Tl1…     

赣榆地裂缝初析

对江苏省赣榆发生的3次地裂缝的特征、成因进行了分析,探讨了其与地震的关系。     

浙江省常山县上震旦统西峰寺组碳酸盐的δ13C和δ18O测定

 作者对浙江省常山县三里亭北九家坞的上震旦统剖面的碳酸盐系统采集的54个样品,作了碳、氧稳定同位素的分析。其中δ¹³C除4个外几乎全为正值,平均值2.16%,这与前人提到过的文德期以δ¹³C负迁移为特征的结论不符。离散变为9.0。最大负峰值出现在剖面近中部的磷块岩层中,可能与海流状况的剧变有关。δ¹⁸O除最末两个为小的正值外,几乎全为负值。     

玉田东吉庄饮用天然矿泉水成因分析及水质评价

东吉庄矿泉水是１９８９年由地质矿产部环境管理司会同卫生部、轻工业部等有关单位的国家饮用天然矿泉水技术评审组鉴定通过，符合ＧＢ８５３７－８７的国家标准要求，属含锶重碳酸镁·钙·钠型低矿化度中性饮用天然矿泉水，已于同年建立了奥玉饮料厂，生产瓶装矿泉水及奥玉饮料。为了保护矿泉水资源免遭环境污染，对该矿泉水水源地进行了水源地保护规划。