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101.
山东金青顶金矿床和七宝山金矿床的流体包裹体REE组成 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
文章运用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)方法,研究了金青顶金矿床和七宝山金矿床的脉石英中流体包裹体REE组成特征,结果表明流体包裹体的REE均为LREE富集型,并显示Eu正异常。成矿流体REE配分模式和REE参数特征表明它们具有相当的来源。与金矿有关的成矿母岩,即昆嵛山花岗岩和七宝山次火山岩的REE特征也极为相似,反映成矿流体的REE组成都有从成岩向成矿过程演化继承的关系。矿床流体包裹体REE组成的相似特征及矿床碳氧同位素等特点表明,金青顶金矿床和七宝山金矿床是华北东部中生代同一构造热事件的产物。 相似文献
102.
老柞山金矿田鸡爪沟金矿床地质特征及成因探讨 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
分析了鸡爪沟金矿床地质特征和成因 ,并对形成过程进行理论推导 ,认为该矿床为与火山作用有关的中温岩浆热液充填型矿床。 相似文献
103.
104.
川滇密西西比河谷型铅锌矿床成矿流体来源研究:流体Na-Cl-Br体系的证据 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:11
应用流体包裹体滤液分析方法,测定了川滇7个MVT铅锌矿床成矿流体的Na,Cl,Br含量,结果表明成矿流体的x(Na/Br)和x(Cl/Br)的平均值分别为185和73,并与高度蒸发浓缩的残留海水的x(Na/Br)和x(Cl/Br)相近。成矿流体的Na,Cl含量呈正相关,在lgNa-lgCl图解中呈线性分布。根据这些事实以及矿床地质特征,认为原始成矿卤水起源于蒸发浓缩的残留海水,原始含矿卤水与富含有机质的大气降水混合导致矿质沉淀而成矿。 相似文献
105.
中国首例铁氧化物-铜-金-铀-稀土型矿床的厘定及其成矿演化 总被引:21,自引:0,他引:21
通过对拉拉矿床物共生组合、矿物生成顺序、矿石特征的研究,发现其矿石物以磁铁矿为主,铁和铜的硫化物次之,并含有大量稀土矿物和自然金。拉拉矿床至少经历了两期成矿作用:早期为区域变质成矿作用,晚期为热液成矿作用。早期形成Fe-REE-P矿化,晚期为Cu-Mo-Au-Co-(U)矿化。根据这些特征,首次指出该矿床属于铁氧化物-铜-金-铀-稀土型矿床,而不是以往所称的块状硫化物型铜矿。 相似文献
106.
The composition of quartz inclusions and trace elements in ore indicate that gold-bearing fluid in the Xiadian gold deposit,Shandong Province,stemmed from both mantle and magma,belonging to a composite origin.Based on theoretical analysis and high temperature and high pressure experimental studies,gold-bearing fluid initiative localization mechanism and the forming environment of ore-host rocks are discussed in the present paper.The composite fluid extracted gold from rocks because of its expanding and injecting forces and injecting forces and flew through ore-conducive structures,leading to the breakup of rocks.The generation of ore-host faults and the precipitation of gold-bearing fluid occurred almost simultaneously.This study provides fur-ther information about the relationships between gold ore veins and basic-ultrabasic vein rocks and intermediate vein rocks,the spatial distribution of gold ore veins and the rules governing the migration of ore fluids. 相似文献
107.
Constraints on the application of carbon isotope thermometry in high- to ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic terranes 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Nine marble horizons from the granulite facies terrane of southern India were examined in detail for stable carbon and oxygen isotopes in calcite and carbon isotopes in graphite. The marbles in Trivandrum Block show coupled lowering of δ13C and δ18O values in calcite and heterogeneous single crystal δ13C values (? 1 to ? 10‰) for graphite indicating varying carbon isotope fractionation between calcite and graphite, despite the granulite facies regional metamorphic conditions. The stable isotope patterns suggest alteration of δ13C and δ18O values in marbles by infiltration of low δ13C–δ18O‐bearing fluids, the extent of alteration being a direct function of the fluid‐rock ratio. The carbon isotope zonation preserved in graphite suggests that the graphite crystals precipitated/recrystallized in the presence of an externally derived CO2‐rich fluid, and that the infiltration had occurred under high temperature and low fO2 conditions during metamorphism. The onset of graphite precipitation resulted in a depletion of the carbon isotope values of the remaining fluid+calcite carbon reservoir, following a Rayleigh‐type distillation process within fluid‐rich pockets/pathways in marbles resulting in the observed zonation. The results suggest that calcite–graphite thermometry cannot be applied in marbles that are affected by external carbonic fluid infiltration. However, marble horizons in the Madurai Block, where the effect of fluid infiltration is not detected, record clear imprints of ultrahigh temperature metamorphism (800–1000 °C), with fractionations reaching <2‰. Zonation studies on graphite show a nominal rimward lowering δ13C on the order of 1 to 2‰. The zonation carries the imprint of fluid deficient/absent UHT metamorphism. Commonly, calculated core temperatures are > 1000 °C and would be consistent with UHT metamorphism. 相似文献
108.
REE Geochemistry of the Lead—Zinc Ores from the Jinding Lead—Zinc Deposit,Lanping,Yunnan 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
Nineteen volcanic and magmatic rock samples were collectecd from the Jinding leadzinc deposit and its surrounding areas in Yunnan.The ICP and AES analyses,feferred to the previous results,show that the metal minerals and altered rocks in the Jinding lead-zinc deposit display a decreasing trend of ∑REE from the early to late stages of mineralization,and similarities in REE distribution patterns,indicating that the ore fluids are characterized by high LREE enrichment,markedly negative δCe anomaly and slight δEu anomaly.These REE distribution paterns exhibit striking similarities to those of the Pliocene trachyte in the study area,both of which are similar in ∑REE,LREE/HREE ratio,δEu and δCe.The ore fluids besides the basin fluids in the deposit are also closely related to those associated with Pliocene trachyte magmas. 相似文献
109.
Distribution of the rare-earth elements (REE) in dacite has been studied so as to get a better understanding of the migration
behavior of REE during alteration. Both unaltered and altered samples were collected in an unpolluted area of Guangxi Zhuang
Autonomous Region, southwest China. The REE concentrations were analyzed by ICP-MS. It is concluded that the REE were enriched
during dacite alteration in varying degrees. The chondrite-normalized REE patterns of altered samples approximately maintain
the characteristics of unaltered samples. However, if we normalize the REE concentrations of altered samples with unaltered
dacite, fractionation of REE will appear. The LREE are more enriched than HREE in all altered samples with the LREE possibly
precipitated as carbonate minerals. Both positive and negative Eu anomalies exist. Enrichment, immobility and depletion are
noticed for the element Lu. Heavy mineral alteration, difference in stability constant between carbonate LREE and HREE complexes,
downward migration of weathering fluid and microenvironment change may be responsible for the fractionation of REE in the
altered dacite. 相似文献
110.