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991.
992.
V. A. Lebedev S. N. Bubnov O. Z. Dudauri G. T. Vashakidze 《Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation》2008,16(2):204-224
Isotopic-geochronological study of the Pliocene magmatic activity in western part of the Dzhavakheti Highland (northwestern region of the Lesser Caucasus) is carried out. The results obtained imply that the Pliocene magmatic activity lasted in this part of the highland approximately 2 million years from 3.75 to 1.75–1.55 Ma. As is established, the studied volcanic rocks correspond in composition mostly to K-Na subalkaline and more abundant normal basalts. Time constraints of main phases in development of basic volcanism within the study region are figured out. We assume that individual pulses of silicic to moderately silicic volcanism presumably took place in the Dzhavakheti Highland about 3.2 and 2.5 Ma ago. 相似文献
993.
西藏改则县多龙矿集区斑岩型铜金矿床的地质特征与成矿-找矿模型 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:5
多龙矿集区位于班公湖_怒江成矿带西段、羌塘地块南缘的岩浆弧中。过去十多年来,西藏地勘局第五地质大队在多龙矿集区内已发现和评价了多不杂、波龙、地堡那木岗、拿若、荣那等5处大型、超大型铜金多金属矿床,目前已探明的铜资源量近1000万吨,金300余吨。区内以斑岩型铜金矿床为主,兼有斑岩_浅成低温热液型和斑岩_角砾岩型矿化组合。研究发现,矿区黄铁矿的δ34S值变化于-2.2‰~2.3‰之间,平均为0.2‰,峰值在-1‰~1‰之间,塔式效应明显,接近幔源硫,显示成矿物质来源于深部岩浆;成矿温度介于250~420℃之间,成矿深度1~5 km,成矿流体为残余岩浆流体,大气降水在成矿过程中的作用不明显。作者根据多年的勘查实践,总结出多龙矿集区斑岩型铜金矿最有效的找矿勘查方法技术组合是:地质+化探(水系沉积物)+物探(高精度磁测、激电中梯)+钻探。 相似文献
994.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(5):607-621
ABSTRACTThe West Junggar terrane (WJT) is an outstanding laboratory for studying the tectonic evolution of the Junggar–Balkhash Ocean, because it contains widespread Paleozoic magmatism in different tectonic settings. We attempt to reconstruct the tectono-magmatic evolution of WJT through U–pb analysis of detrital zircons from three modern river sand samples from the Harabura, Baibuxie, and Aletengyemule rivers in the Barleik Mountains of the central WJT. A total of 232 concordant spots show Th/U ratios of 0.14–1.69, typical of igneous origin, and they contain abundant Paleozoic (96%) and few Precambrian (4%) ages, with major age populations at 450–530, 400–430, 320–380, and 265–320 Ma. The first two groups may be derived from the early subduction- and accretion-related magmatic rocks of the WJT, whereas the third group is congruent with magmatic activities related to the final subduction and basin-filling processes within a framework of the remnant Junggar–Balkhash Ocean. By combining with the regional data, the last group of magmatic events is referred to as post-subduction magmatism. The missing Mesozoic–Cenozoic magmatism clearly indicates a pre-Permian closure for the Junggar–Balkhash Ocean, nearly coeval with the closure of other oceans in the southwestern Palaeo-Asian Ocean. 相似文献
995.
后山岩体与茂林岩体处于下扬子江南隆起带内,沿江南断裂带两侧分布。二者岩性均以花岗闪长岩为主,主量元素特征显示其属于高钾钙碱性、准铝质—过铝质系列的Ⅰ型花岗岩;微量元素原始地幔标准化蛛网图见Nb、Ta、Ti谷;稀土元素显示其富集轻稀土而亏损重稀土元素,球粒陨石标准化曲线呈现右倾、Eu负异常。两个岩体地球化学特征显示其形成的花岗闪长岩岩浆主要源于地壳物质的部分熔融,可能有少量地幔物质的参与。利用锆石Ti温度计、长石温度计及黑云母温压计获得:后山岩体岩浆侵位温度约为660℃~780℃,结晶温度约为652℃~683℃,成岩温压: T=470℃~653℃,P=0.14~0.25 GPa,大约形成于4.6~8.3 km的深度;茂林岩体岩浆侵位温度约为679℃~768℃。结晶温度约为685℃~728℃,成岩温压:T=496℃~591℃,P=0.15~0.20 GPa,大约形成于5.0~6.6 km的深度。后山岩体花岗闪长岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年结果140.4±1.5 Ma,茂林岩体花岗闪长岩137.6±1.6 Ma、137.9±1.6 Ma、135.4±1.4 Ma,均属于早白垩世,是江南隆起带内燕山期早期岩浆活动的结果。两个岩体地球化学特征反映出其形成于区域上153~135 Ma时期的挤压向伸展过渡的构造环境下,代表了这一时期以太平洋构造体制主导下的应力作用开始在下扬子地区江南隆起开始逐渐发生转换。 相似文献
996.
997.
台湾东地震带地震活动特征及与大陆地震的关系 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文研究了台湾东地震带地震活动的特征及其与中国大陆地震的关系,发现二者具有时间上的同步性和某些动力学特征的联系,既为判定大陆地震趋势提供了参考依据,也为可能统一研究中国大陆和台湾省的地震趋势提供了有价值的线索。 相似文献
998.
999.
《International Geology Review》2012,54(4):492-507
Numerous Triassic granitoids in the Qinling orogenic belt related to the Late Triassic collision between the North China Craton (NCC) and the Yangtze Block (YB) are important for determining the crustal composition at depth and the geodynamic processes by which the orogen formed. Most of the Triassic plutons in the Qinling orogen were emplaced between 205 and 225 Ma. The granitoid rocks from the southern margin of the NCC, North Qinling, South Qinling, and the northern margin of the YB that were emplaced during this interval have two-stage Hf model ages of 0.60–2.52 Ga (average 2.19 Ga), 0.90–2.66 Ga (average 1.29 Ga), 0.41–3.04 Ga (average 1.48 Ga), and 1.00–1.84 Ga (average 1.34 Ga), respectively, and mean εHf(t) values of ?14.5, ?0.32, ?1.36, and ?3.98, respectively. The Hf isotope compositions of the granitoids in different tectonic units differ significantly, mirroring the diverse history of crustal growth of the four units.The temporal and spatial distribution and Hf isotope compositions of the granitoids suggest that there was a unified geodynamic process that triggered the magmatism. Formation of the Triassic granitoid plutons at 225–205 Ma was a consequence of slab break-off or E–W-striking slab tearing, related to slab rollback in the west part of the Qinling orogen and oblique continental collision in the east. Upwelling of the asthenospheric mantle led to partial melting of the subcontinental lithospheric mantle and the lower crust, and mixing and/or mingling of the resulting magmas resulted in the formation of granitoids with diverse geological and geochemical characteristics. 相似文献
1000.