长乐-南澳剪切带晋江段构造岩特征及其构造变形机制

长乐-南澳左行韧性剪切带位于东南沿海，是酉太平洋大陆边缘构造带的一个组成部分。本文基于野外观察及室内分析，并借助透射电镜对变形石英的内部结构进行了观察，利用变形石英显微构造参数估算剪切带中的应力差值，由此探讨了形成构造岩的机制。     

金矿床的热液流体特征研究

通过对中国东部金成矿区域地质特征的分析,根据氢氧同位素及流体包裹体数据特征,表明中国东部金矿床成矿流体主要来自大气降水,其次为变质作用过程释放的水和岩浆分异水;成矿金属组分主要来自太古宙变质岩系。     

山东招远金矿矿石中首次发现宇宙尘埃—镍纹石

招远金矿田的人工重砂样品中首次发现宇宙尘埃——镍纹石.文中介绍了镍纹石的形态特征、物理性质和x射线粉晶与红外光谱分析结果.在此基础上,作者进一步认定招远金矿是在地层经过混合岩化和花岗岩化作用保留下来的产物.     

Mantle processes during ocean formation：Petrologic records in peridotites from the Alpine－Apennine ophiolites

Mantle peridotites were early exposed at the sea-floor of the Jurassic Tethys derived from the subcontinental mantle of the Europe-Adria system. During continental rifting and oceanic spreading, these lithospheric peri-dotites were percolated via diffuse reactive porous flowby melt fractions produced by near-fractional melting of the upwelling asthenosphere. Ascending melts inter-acted with the lower lithosphere, dissolving pyroxenes and precipitating olivine, and crystallized at shallower levels in the mantle column causing melt impregnation.Subsequent focused porous flow formed replacive dunitechannels, cutting the impregnated oeridotites, which were conduits for upward migration of MORB-type liq-uids. Melt migration produced depletionlrefertilization and significant heating of the percolatedlimpregnated mantle, i.e the thermochemical erosion of the litho-sphere. Impregnated and thermally modified lithos-pheric mantle was cooled by conductive heat loss dur-ing progressive lithosphere thinning and was intrudeaby MORB magmas, which formed Mg-rich and Fe-richgabbroic dykes and bodies. Alpine-Apennine ophiolitic peridotites record the deep-seated migration of melts which changed their compositions and dynamics during the rift evolution. The thermochemical erosion of the lithospheric mantle by the ascending asthenospheric melts, which induces significant compositional and rhe-ological changes in the lower lithosphere, is a major process in the evolution of the continent-ocean transi-tion towards a slow spreading oceanic system.     

The Statistical Analysis of Migration of Strong Earthquakes-Taking the North China Region asan Example

The migration of strong earthquakes is an important research topic because the migration phenomena reflect partly the seismic mechanism and involve the prediction of tendency of seismic activity. Research on migration of strong earthquakes has mostly focused on finding the phenomena. Some attempts on getting regularity were comparatively subjective. This paper suggests that there should be indices of migration in earthquake dataset and the indexes should have statistical meaning if there is regularity in the migration of strong earthquakes. In this study, three derivative attributes of migration, i.e., migration orientation, migration distance and migration time interval, were statistically analyzed. Results in the North China region show that the migration of strong earthquakes has statistical meaning. There is a dominant migration orientation (W by S to E by N), a dominant distance ( ≤ 100kin and on the confines of 300 ～ 700km), and a dominant time interval ( ≤ la and on the confines of 3 - 4a). The results also show that the migration will differ slightly with different magnitude range or earthquake activity phase.     

河南信阳发现大型钼矿

近日，河南省地矿局第三地质调查队在河南信阳发现大型钼矿，主要分布于罗山-新昌-商城等河南省南部一带的广大地区，重点集中于罗山县朱堂-涩港，新县千斤-吴陈河、商城县达权店-长竹园3个区域。其中商城县汤家坪钼矿区估算矿区内蕴藏资源量钼矿石量10430万吨，钼金属量12．35万吨．平均品位0．10％．达大型钼矿床规模。     

金银矿石中的放射性元素

本文讨论了金银矿床的近矿围岩，富集体，矿石和矿石矿物中放射性元素与贵金属元素的相互关系，产在不同的地质构造部位的４个矿床实例，表明矿体上部的产有大量有色金属硫化物的部位有铀富集的特点，在这些矿床中，蚀变围岩的铀，钍含量往往要高于矿体中的铀，钍含量。