全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2038篇 |
免费 | 576篇 |
国内免费 | 1128篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 21篇 |
大气科学 | 1633篇 |
地球物理 | 300篇 |
地质学 | 916篇 |
海洋学 | 488篇 |
天文学 | 11篇 |
综合类 | 116篇 |
自然地理 | 257篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 24篇 |
2023年 | 55篇 |
2022年 | 92篇 |
2021年 | 119篇 |
2020年 | 138篇 |
2019年 | 148篇 |
2018年 | 139篇 |
2017年 | 136篇 |
2016年 | 121篇 |
2015年 | 161篇 |
2014年 | 197篇 |
2013年 | 204篇 |
2012年 | 190篇 |
2011年 | 174篇 |
2010年 | 147篇 |
2009年 | 191篇 |
2008年 | 164篇 |
2007年 | 178篇 |
2006年 | 147篇 |
2005年 | 125篇 |
2004年 | 123篇 |
2003年 | 109篇 |
2002年 | 100篇 |
2001年 | 80篇 |
2000年 | 76篇 |
1999年 | 70篇 |
1998年 | 59篇 |
1997年 | 48篇 |
1996年 | 45篇 |
1995年 | 41篇 |
1994年 | 36篇 |
1993年 | 45篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 17篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3742条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
82.
83.
砂岩型铀矿地浸过程中的溶质迁移机理 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
讨论了“溶质迁移、溶质迁移面和特征性溶质迁移面”的概念,以及研究溶质迁移的方法和实例。在对381砂岩型铀矿床进行地浸模拟试验的基础上,应用以上概念和方法,对地浸过程中的溶质迁移过程进行了讨论,探讨了地浸过程的机理和发生的水文地球化学作用,总结了溶浸试验过程中的溶质迁移分带。在以上溶质迁移机理研究的基础上.论证了地浸地质工艺参数。地浸过程中分带的研究清楚地显示了浸铀的发展过程及其在各个时期各个地段铀浸出作用的进展程度。 相似文献
84.
简要叙述了柳林泉域岩溶地下水水文地质结构,明确了奥陶系上马家沟组为最主要的含水层,通过对柳林泉水及泉域内“奥灰”钻孔水质分析化验资料的主要水化学特征进行对比,确定了柳林泉南北两岸的补给来源不同,南岸来自东部子系统,北岸来自北部子系统。 相似文献
85.
Kevin Hall 《地球表面变化过程与地形》2004,29(1):43-57
Discussions regarding weathering in cold environments generally centre on mechanical processes and on the freeze–thaw mechanism in particular. Despite the almost ubiquitous assumption of freeze–thaw weathering, unequivocal proof of interstitial rock water actually freezing and thawing is singularly lacking. Equally, many studies have used the crossing of 0 °C, or values close to that, as the basis for determining the number of ‘freeze–thaw events’. In order to assess the weathering regime at a site in northern Canada, temperatures were collected at the surface, 1 cm and 3 cm depth for sets of paving bricks, with exposures both vertical and at 45°, orientated to the four cardinal directions. Temperature data were collected at 1 min intervals for 1 year. These data provide unequivocal proof for the occurrence of the freezing and thawing of water on and within the rock (freeze–thaw events). The freeze event is evidenced by the exotherm associated with the release of latent heat as the water actually freezes. This is thought to be the ?rst record of such events from a ?eld situation. More signi?cantly, it was found that the temperature at which freezing occurred varied signi?cantly through the year and that on occasion the 1 cm depth froze prior to the rock surface. The change in freeze temperature is thought to be due to the chemical weathering of the material (coupled with on‐going salt inputs via the melting of snowfall), which, it is shown, could occur throughout the winter despite air temperatures down to ?30 °C. This ?nding regarding chemical weathering is also considered to be highly signi?cant. A number of thermal stress events were also recorded, suggesting that rock weathering in cold regions is a synergistic combination of various chemical and mechanical weathering mechanisms. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
86.
Seismic tests have been conducted on two 3‐storey structures protected with pressurized fluid‐viscous spring damper devices. One of the structures was a reinforced concrete frame with clay elements in the slabs, while the other one was a steel frame with steel/concrete composite slabs. The spring dampers were installed through K bracing in between the floors. The tests were performed by means of the pseudodynamic method, which allowed the use of large and full‐size specimens, and by implementing a specific compensation strategy for the strain‐rate effect at the devices. The test results allowed the verification of the adequacy of the attachment system as well as the comparison of the behaviour of the unprotected buildings with several protected configurations, showing the benefits of the application of the devices and the characteristics of their performance. The response of the protected structures was always safer than that of the unprotected ones mainly due to a significant increase of equivalent damping. The increase in the damping ratio depends on the level of deformation. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
87.
一次强风暴的垂直环境特征数值模拟分析 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
应用MM 5模式对东北冷涡诱发的 2 0 0 2年 7月 1 2日强风暴进行了数值模拟 ,较成功地模拟出中尺度强对流风暴。发现冷涡后部中层干冷空气绝热下沉是东北冷涡 70 0hPa附近干暖盖形成和维持的重要机制 ,而低层暖湿气流爬升及干暖盖的抑制作用是东北冷涡强对流不稳定能量积累的重要机制。风暴发生前持续的低层西南风到中层西北风的风垂直切变产生的差动平流 ,加剧了层结不稳定 ,而风暴临近风垂直切变方向的快速逆转使热成风不平衡 ,必须通过激发垂直环流以适应其变化 ,对风暴发展有重要作用。 相似文献
88.
89.
新疆双峰山浅成低温热液金矿床特征与成矿机制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
双峰山矿床位于新疆东天山北部西伯利亚板块陆缘晚古生代岛弧南部边缘,靠近克拉麦里板块缝合带.该矿区早石炭世浅海相玄武一安山质熔浆喷溢转为陆相流纹质熔浆喷发初期,火山热泉沿NW-NWW向线形管道(F2)形成以低Au品位硅质岩为中心的蚀变矿物晕(带);火山间隙性隐爆,潜火山热液于硅质岩裂隙间发育微细石英(冰长石)网脉,构成矿体.这两个成矿阶段同源同位的蚀变矿物晕(带)套叠,显示双峰山矿床蚀变分带与成矿模式,从上至下为隐爆硅质角砾岩化带、低Au品位硅质岩化带、石英(冰长石)网脉带(矿体)、黄铁矿蒙脱石化带和青磐岩化带.铅、硫同位素和稀土元素等研究表明,该矿床成矿流体与晚古生代岛弧早石炭世流纹质熔浆的陆相喷发相联系:火山热泉循环形成蚀变晕阶段加入大气降水,潜火山热液成矿阶段发育的低温微细石英网脉含冰长石和绢云母,它是一处晚古生代火山地区冰长石-绢云母型浅成低温热液金矿床。 相似文献
90.