MapGIS-IMS7荣获2008十大创新软件产品奖

2008年7月25日上午,2008中国软件产业发展暨企业创新高峰会在长春名门海航酒店三层万紫千红厅如期举行。会议发布了2008年中国软件产业发展十大事件,2008中国十大创新软件企业和2008中国十大创新软件产品,并对创新软件企业和创新软件产品进行颁奖。中地数码集团的MAPGIS网络地图服务V7．1在众多创新软件产品中脱颖而出,荣获2008十大创新软件产品奖。本次会议是在软件产业主管部门的指导和各地方软件行业协会的支持下,由中国软件行业协会主办的一次大型软件产业高峰会议。     

2007国产空间信息系统软件测评结果在京揭晓

近日,受科技部高新技术发展及产业化司委托,由国家遥感中心联合中国地理信息系统协会、中国遥感应用协会、中国海外地理信息系统协会等单位共同组织的2007年度国产空间信息系统软件测评结果在京揭晓,共评选出具有完全自主知识产权的GIS类和遥感类共21项表彰软件。其中,超图地理信息软件平台套件V5．3,MapGIS工具型地理信息系统V7.2获得集中体现核心技术的GIS类基础软件表彰。     

GPS技术将应用到手机上

GPS导航定位技术目前正应用到手机上,这是今年2月份在巴塞罗那举行的全球移动通信大会上最热门的发展动向之一。 最大的手机制造商和GPS专家已开始生产配有个人导航软件的手机,这种手机能利用详细的数字地图规划线路和指点行人。     

风云卫星遥感数据高精度地理定位软件系统开发研究

为了适应风云气象卫星遥感数据高精度地理定位要求,在研究和比较分析现有环境气象卫星遥感数据地理定位方法,尤其对其中关键的轨道计算模型进行对比研究之后,我们使用变阶变步长多步卫星轨道数值计算模型(DE/DEABM)进行气象卫星轨道计算,研制开发了新一代卫星轨道计算及遥感数据地理定位软件系统.该软件系统中卫星轨道数值积分计算模型包含了多项摄动因素计算,特别是对低轨卫星影响较大的因素,其中地球的球形引力项使用了高精度高阶EGM-96地球引力场模型,提高了非球形引力摄动计算精度,另外还考虑了太阳、月亮引力项,辐射光压摄动和大气摄动因素,使得轨道计算精度大大提高.在遥感数据定位算法开发工作中,以中国2002年5月发射的风云1号D星10通道扫描辐射计和计划2008年上半年发射的风云3号A卫星中分辨率光谱成像仪等遥感仪器为对象,比较详细地分析和研究了探测器、焦平面、主光学系统和扫描镜等遥感仪器几大关键部件的光学几何关系,提高了坐标转换系统计算精度.经过对风云1号D星多天逐日的轨道计算和定位计算试验,结果表明该软件系统24h风云1号D星轨道计算卫星矢径精度可达到几十厘米至几十米,较原来平根数分析解方法1000m左右精度有显著量级的提高.同时,风云1号D星遥感数据地理定位精度达到星下点1个像元.     

Carbon and oxygen isotopic composition of car- bonate cements of different phases in terrigenous siliciclastic reservoirs and significance for their origin： A case study from sandstones of the Triassic Yanchang Formation, southwestern Ordos Basin, China

Early carbonate cements in the Yanchang Formation sandstones are composed mainly of calcite with relatively heavier carbon isotope （their δ^18O values range from -0.3‰- -0.1‰） and lighter oxygen isotope （their δ^18O values range from -22.1‰- -19.5‰）. Generally, they are closely related to the direct precipitation of oversaturated calcium carbonate from alkaline lake water. This kind of cementation plays an important role in enhancing the anti-compaction ability of sandstones, preserving intragranular volume and providing the mass basis for later disso- lution caused by acidic fluid flow to produce secondary porosity. Ferriferous calcites are characterized by relatively light carbon isotope with δ^13C values ranging from -8.02‰ to -3.23‰, and lighter oxygen isotope with δ^18O values ranging from -22.9‰ to -19.7‰, which is obviously related to the decarboxylation of organic matter during the late period of early diagenesis to the early period of late diagenesis. As the mid-late diagenetic products, ferriferous cal- cites in the study area are considered as the characteristic authigenic minerals for indicating large-scaled hydrocarbon influx and migration within the clastic reservoir. The late ankerite is relatively heavy in carbon isotope with δ^13C values ranging from -1.92‰ to -0.84‰, and shows a wide range of variations in oxygen isotopic composition, with δ^18O values ranging from -20.5‰ to -12.6‰. They are believed to have nothing to do with decarboxylation, but the previously formed marine carbonate rock fragments may serve as the chief carbon source for their precipitation, and the alkaline diagenetic environment at the mid-late stage would promote this process.     

Helium-argon isotopic tracing for the Pb-Zn-Ag polymetallic ore deposits in the central-south segment of the Da Hinggan Ling Range

In recent years big strides have been made in the exploration of ores in the central-south segment of the Da Hinggan Ling Range, though some debates still exist on the metallogenesis and sources of ore-forming materials. Pyrite and other sulfides in direct relation to the Pb-Zn-Ag ore deposits were chosen for the He and Ar isotopic analysis of ore-forming fluids, and the first He and Ar isotope data have been obtained from the study region. ^3He/^4He ratios in 14 samples collected from 7 mining districts are 2.17×10^-6-12.52×10^-6, averaging 6.86×10^-6 and their R/Ra ratios are 1.56-9.01 Ra, averaging 4.37 Ra. By projecting the data points onto the ^3He-^4He concentrations diagram, all the points fall near the mantle helium area. The calculated mantle-source helium ratios are within the range of 19.58%-76.96%, with an average of 49.52%. Argon isotopic characteristics are close to those of mantle source, indicating that the ore-forming material was transport upwards via the multi-stage evolution of mantle plume and concentrated as ores in the favorable loci of mantle branch structures.     

GIS软件符号功能特点

讨论当前国内外GIS软件的符号功能及花纹图案填充功能的特点,指出实际应用中不足,为现有软件平台进行符号设计、编辑以及制图等提供参考。     

GPS IF信号的计算机模拟和实现

提出了用GPS卫星星历来近似模拟计算载波多普勒频率和卫星信号延迟,进而用计算机模拟GPS接收机的中频数字信号,为软件GPS接收机的模型算法提供数据源.与实际接收的卫星中频数字信号的频谱进行比较,结果表明,用计算机模拟GPS IF信号是可行的和有效的.     

利用新技术对大型土方工程量测算方法的改进

通过分析三角高程的误差来源和消弱方法以及土方量计算的特点,提出了一种利用全站仪结合南方公司的cass软件测算土方量的新方法,既减少了工作量,又提高了测算精度,适合大型土方工程量的测算。     

浅谈基于ERDAS IMAGINE软件的几何精纠正方法

随着遥感技术日新月异的发展,它在各个领域的应用已经越来越广泛。目前市场上遥感软件的种类很多,比较具有代表性的软件为美国ERDAS公司开发的遥感图像处理系统。遥感图像的几何精纠正是遥感图像分类、专题制图的基础,也是遥感应用研究的基础。本文正是基于ERDAS IMAGINE软件浅谈遥感影像的几何精纠正方法。