高速公路接线处中线偏差的一个特殊处理案例

笔者结合高速公路勘测设计中的实践,介绍高速公路接线处中线偏差的处理及调整方法,介绍了其在AutoCAD中处理的一个例子.     

Physical Parameters of a Flare Dervied from Multi—line 2D Spectroscopy

Time series of 2D spectra of Hα and CaⅡ λ8542 for a flare of 1999 December 22 are obtained and analyzed with a new fitting technique. The method we proposed can simultaneously yield the four parameters: the line source function, the optical thickness at line center, the line-of-sight velocity and the Doppler width. We present the spatial distributions of the physical parameters and their temporal evolutions determined from the 2D spectra. Our results are consistent with the general picture predicted by the flare dynamic models.     

油田水地球化学的φ（logMi，L）规律及其应用

Samples of oil-field waters taken frown ten major oil-gas-bearing basins and more than fifty oil fields in China were studied on the basis of various bond parameters.It was found that the concentrations of Na^ , Ca^ 2 and Mg^ 2 (ppm)show a logarithmic correlation with the bond parameters. This correlation was treated with the quantitative formula log Mi=α bL for φ(lvg Mi, L). Additionally, the relations between the variation of φ(leg Mi, L) and the origin of oil-field waters and between that and the nature of crude oils are explored. For the convenience of solution of the formula nomography is recommended in this paper.     

孕镶金刚石钻头合理运用的研究

介绍了孕镶金刚石钻头结构参数的选择和正确使用的有关工艺方法。建议钻头生产厂家与用户开展岩性测定工作;推荐出计算钻头综合技术经济效果的公式。     

关于UT0和UT1关系的准确概念

有些文献中关于UT0和UT1的关系的概念不够明确，甚至有明显的错误。本文论述了UT0和UT1关系的准确概念，指出：1、UT1是地球自转参数之一，它正比于地球绕暧时历书轴的自转角。UT1的数值与地球坐标系的参考的选取无关，也就是与地极坐标的原点的选取无关。因此，各服务机构得到的UT1序列之间除观测误差外不存在其他系统误差，它们是直接可比的。2、UT0不是地球自转参数，它仅是用单台站观测资料归算UT1过程中人为赋予的暂定值，因此没有独立的天文意义。一个具体UT0序列只对一特定台站有意义，它不具有全球意义。UT0的数值与地球坐标系的参考极的选取有关，即与极坐标原点的选取有关。