柴达木盆地CXQ构造油气化探特征及找矿预测

通过在CXQ构造上进行的油气化探结果表明深部拥有油气活动，结合地质构造综合评价认为它具有形成构造圈闭油气藏的条件。为下一步勘探提供了地球化学依据。     

四川牦牛坪稀土矿床萤石REE配分模式的影响因素

四川牦牛坪稀土矿床萤石REE配分模式表现出明显变化的特征，本文从稀土离子半径和温度两个方面分析了影响矿区萤石配分模式的原因。结果表明：矿区萤石中LREE的配分模式主要受温度影响，而MREE、HREE主要受离子半径控制。     

疏松砂岩稠油油藏出砂冷采机理及配套技术研究

稠油出砂冷采技术对地层原油含有溶解气的各类疏松砂岩稠油油藏具有较广泛的适应性，它通过大量砂子的产出和泡沫油的形成，获得较高的原油产量，河南油田于1996年在国内率先开展稠油出砂冷采技术调研及可行性研究，出砂冷采机理及配套工艺技术研究，并于1997年6月进入现场先导试验，矿场试验已展示出明显出砂冷采特征的G4906井，日产油量20t-30t，是常规开采和蒸汽吞吐的10倍和4倍以上，开采成本比蒸汽吞吐降低47%，出砂冷采工业化应用配套技术的形成和应用，将使国内及河南油田稠油资源利用程度进一步提高。     

阿尔金山东端花岗片麻岩中3.6Ga锆石的地质意义

本文报道首次用单颗粒锆石U Pb同位素测年技术在我国西北阿尔金山东端古老花岗片麻岩中发现36 0 5± 43Ma的锆石。这是塔里木地块存在始太古代基底的重要证据 ,对研究该地区的地壳演化及其与我国东部和全球其他古老地块的对比研究具有重要的意义。     

新疆北部区域地球化学异常特征

对新疆北部区域地球化学基本特征－元素的丰度值、变化系数、元素在地层及侵入岩中的分布规律、元素共生组合、区域地球化学异常特征的研究，阐明了新疆北部区域上，不同时代地层及岩浆岩中元素及地球化学异常的变化规律。     

天然锰钾矿吸附水溶液中Hg^2＋的实验研究

利用粉碎分级的天然锰钾矿去除水溶液中Hg^2 的实验研究表明：反应平衡时间约为20小时；pH值对其吸附率影响很大，在中性（氯化物在偏碱性）条件下吸附率较高；溶液中阳离子的存在会产生竞争吸附而降低对Hg^2 的吸附量，2价金属离子较1价金属离子对Hg^2 竞争干扰明显；溶液中Cl^-的存在能明显降低对Hg^2 的吸附量。对等温吸附曲线的回归分析得出在浓度为5～350mg/L段能很好地符合Langmuir单吸附位吸附曲线，并计算出在该实验条件下其最大理论吸附量为27.6mg/g。解吸实验结果表明，在无其他电解质参与的条件下解吸量较少，受多种电解质干扰时其解吸率不超过20%。     

长庆油区提高延长统油层稳产水平的先导性试验——陶粒压裂井的效果

长庆油区为解决低渗油田稳产问题，选择了一批井进行了高强度支撑剂压裂试验。本文对16口压裂井投产后的稳产效果进行了研究，得出该工艺适合的油层特点。     

镜铁山式含铜条带状铁建造的地质特征及成因讨论

通过时空展布规律，沉积建造特征，含铜性及地球化学参数的研究分析，认为北祁连西段含铜带状铁建造为元古宙大陆裂谷环境下，幔源岩浆活动间隙期的热水沉积作用产物，其内预富集的成矿元素Cu应主要来源于下伏的基性火山岩。     

山西沁水煤层气田采收率预测

采用地质类比、等温吸附曲线及储层数值模拟 3种方法对山西沁水煤层气田主力气层———二叠系山西组 3# 煤层、石炭系太原组 15 # 煤层的煤层气采收率进行了预测 ,结果 3# 煤层的煤层气采收率为 6 2 % ,15 # 煤层的采收率为 5 5 % ,总平均采收率为 5 9%。分析对比了这 3种方法的运用条件及优缺点 ,指出煤层气采收率的预测必须采用多种方法 ,并结合具体的煤层气地质特点进行综合分析 ,才能得出合理的结论。     

The Upper Permian Sedimentary Facies and Its Role in the Dajing Cu-Sn Deposit, Linxi County, Inner Mongolia, China

Abstract: Exhaustive investigations were launched for confirming the upper Permian host rocks of the Dajing Cu-Sn Deposit, probing into the possibility that Dajing is a Sedex type deposit during cosedimentation, complementing the deficiency of previous researches and going further into substantiating the role of the upper Permian strata in the control of ore distribution. After more than two years work, we reclassified the sedimentary facies in the Dajing area and its periphery as shallow fresh water lake and delta. Indicative sedimentary structures, such as ripple marks, rain marks, and mud cracks combined with contemporary fossils, were revealed. Having measured the flow directions, performed chemical comparison, and analyzed various sediments from sourceland in the Dajing area by XRF, we consequently redivided the strata into four sedimentary members, among which P₂l₁ and P₂l₂ were concluded as significant ore-hosted strata. The upper Permian basin was a lateral rift basin. The water and sediments in the basin are much deeper and thicker in the north than those in the south.
The indicators of special sedimentary facies, such as gravity flow, brine pool and synchronogenic stratiform structure of the ore cannot be found in the Dajing area. There was no growth fault, assemblage of sulfide and sulfate, and no zonation as well.
On the basis of study in this area, taking into account the paleosedimentary environment as capriciously flowing shallow lake, which approximated the state of oxidation, we figured that the paleogeography made it prohibitively difficult to form stratiform sulfide deposits which are prone to form in deoxidized environment. It can be ruled out the possibility that the Dajing deposit is a syngenetic deposit during sedimentation.