全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11812篇 |
免费 | 2943篇 |
国内免费 | 4230篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 2018篇 |
大气科学 | 1706篇 |
地球物理 | 2248篇 |
地质学 | 8187篇 |
海洋学 | 1899篇 |
天文学 | 208篇 |
综合类 | 1138篇 |
自然地理 | 1581篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 74篇 |
2023年 | 231篇 |
2022年 | 695篇 |
2021年 | 780篇 |
2020年 | 637篇 |
2019年 | 748篇 |
2018年 | 732篇 |
2017年 | 696篇 |
2016年 | 721篇 |
2015年 | 789篇 |
2014年 | 801篇 |
2013年 | 954篇 |
2012年 | 1061篇 |
2011年 | 1162篇 |
2010年 | 1035篇 |
2009年 | 1028篇 |
2008年 | 1030篇 |
2007年 | 1037篇 |
2006年 | 960篇 |
2005年 | 731篇 |
2004年 | 556篇 |
2003年 | 438篇 |
2002年 | 512篇 |
2001年 | 495篇 |
2000年 | 331篇 |
1999年 | 200篇 |
1998年 | 86篇 |
1997年 | 81篇 |
1996年 | 66篇 |
1995年 | 64篇 |
1994年 | 33篇 |
1993年 | 44篇 |
1992年 | 33篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 20篇 |
1989年 | 15篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 6篇 |
1954年 | 11篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
62.
26S蛋白酶体是真核生物中一种具有ATP依赖性的蛋白酶复合体,主要通过泛肽途径选择性降解细胞内与代谢调控、细胞周期有关的功能蛋白及异常蛋白,参与多种细胞活动的调控过程。26S蛋白酶体由具有催化活性的20S亚复合体和一个具有调节作用的19S亚复合体组成,其中19S亚复合体中的ATP酶亚基是调节26S蛋白酶体活性的重要组件。本通过简并引物PCR手段,从软体动物合浦珠母贝(Pinctada fucata)中扩增到参与构成19S亚复合体的S4和S7(MSS1)两个亚基的基因片段。这两个基因片段所编码的ATP酶组件包含有Gx4GKT,DEID,SAT和H/QRxGRxxR等26S蛋白酶体ATP酶亚基的共同功能基序。这是首次在软体动物中报道26S蛋白酶体的ATP酶亚基基因序列,为研究软体动物中26S蛋白酶体的结构与功能奠定了分子基础。 相似文献
63.
1 .IntroductionNondestructiveinspection (NDI)isveryimportantforensuringthereliabilityofoffshorestructuresintheirservicelives (Lauraetal.,1 996 ) .Itiswellknownthatdetectionofflawsinvolvesconsider ablestatisticaluncertainties.Asaresult,theprobabilityofdetection (POD)forallflawsofagivensizehasbeenusedintheliteraturetodefinethecapabilityofaparticularNDItechniqueinagivenen vironment.SincethedataofPODusuallyscatterlargely ,itisdifficulttodeterminewhichmodelfitstheavailabledatabest.Thismodelun… 相似文献
64.
65.
黄海冷水团演变过程及其与邻近水团关系的分析 总被引:43,自引:12,他引:43
黄海冷水团是出现在黄海的一种独特的水文现象.文中利用覆盖整个黄海的GDEM三维水温资料,结合近期一些大型调查所获得的有关观测研究结果,首先较系统地分析了黄海冷水团的形成和演变过程,并对冷水团3个冷中心的季节演变提出了一些与前不同的认识.同时,通过对黄海冷水团形成、发展和消亡与该海域温跃层演变关系的分析,进一步揭示了黄海冷水团演变的机理.然后,探讨了黄海冷水团演变过程中与青岛和仁川东南海域冷水团以及东海北部底层冷水的关系.分析表明,在黄海冷水团发展的鼎盛时期,青岛冷水团和仁川东南海域冷水团以及东海北部底层冷水皆包络其中. 相似文献
66.
67.
太湖表面定振波的数值计算和最大熵谱分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用水动力学方程对太湖表面的定振波进行计算,算得定振波周期约为452min,另外,利用1992年8月29-31日在太湖西山观测到的水位资料,采用最大熵谱法,分析太湖表面的定振波,得周期值约为450min。计算和分析的周期值基本吻合,取熵谱分析结果得太湖表面的单节点定振波周期值为450min。 相似文献
68.
-Nonlinear tidal waves in a kind of estuary are studied in the paper using one-dimensional nonlinear hydrody-namic equations with friction. The estuary has exponentially varying width B=B0 e-bx and uniform depth h. The one-dimensional hydrodynamic equations are solved by perturbation method. It was found that our solution included two special cases, Pelisenpeki's solution and Airy's solution. The former can be got by letting b=0 in our solutions, and the latter by setting 6 = 0 and f= 0 (f is linear frictional coefficient). In terms of the second-order solution, the physical mechanism of nonlinear tidal waves in estuaries with gradually varying cross-section is explored. It is shown that, under the assumption of linear friction coefficient, shallow water constituent waves consist of two parts, one is produced by shallow water nonlinear effect outside the estuary, the other is generated by shallow water nonlinear effect inside estuary. In addition, the physical mechanism of the residual tidal current and 相似文献
69.
Sea ice characteristics between the middle Weddell Sea and the Prydz Bay, Antarctica during the austral summer of 2003 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The antarctic sea ice was investigated upon five occasions between January 4 and February 15, 2003. The investigations included: (1) estimation of sea ice distribution by ship-based observations between the middle Weddell Sea and the Prydz Bay; (2) estimation of sea ice distribution by aerial photography in the Prydz Bay; (3) direct measurements of fast ice thickness and snow cover, as well as ice core sampling in Nella Fjord; (4) estimation of melting sea ice distribution near the Zhongshan Station; and (5) observation of sea ice early freeze near the Zhongshan Station. On average, sea ice covered 14.4% of the study area. The highest sea ice concentration (80%) was observed in the Weddell Sea. First-year ice was dominant (99.7%-99.8%). Sea ice distributions in the Prydz Bay were more variable due to complex inshore topography, proximity of the Larsemann Hills, and/or grounded icebergs. The average thickness of landfast ice in NeUa Fjord was 169.5 cm. Wind-blown snow redistribution plays an important role in affecting the ice thickness in Nella Fjord. Preliminary freezing of sea ice near the Zhongshan Station follows the first two phases of the pancake cycle. 相似文献
70.
A vertical two-dimensional turbulence numerical model for the interaction of waves and currents is developed in the paper based on the nonlinear two-equation k-ε model with the VOF method.The one-dimensional equivalent advection velocity and equivalent mixing coefficient are defined and the solving process is introduced:The pollutant concentration field,generated by an instant source in waves and currents,is calculated with the model,and then the equivalent advection velocity and equivalent mixing coefficient are obtained by calculating the time derivative of the mean and variance of pollutant concentration probability distribution.The effects of wave period and wave height on the equivalent mixing coefficient for waves and wave-currents are also investigated. 相似文献