盈江铀矿的新资料

本文第一次提供了由单晶X射线衍射分析测定的盈江铀矿的空间群和晶胞参数。该矿物产于广东省下庄铀矿田。斜方晶系,空间群Bmmb(63),a=15.707(3),b=17·424(3),c=13.692(2)?,V=3747?~3,Z=4。Dc=4.60g/cm~3,Dm=4.54g/cm~3。化学式:(K_2,Ca)(UO_2)_7(PO_4)_4(OH)_6·6H_2O。二轴晶,负光性。2Vc=36°,2Vm=36—38°。Ng=1.707(2),Nm=1.703(2),Np=1.666(1)。光性方位:Ng//Y,Nm//X,Np//Z。     

岩浆侵位过程的反演及其在矿体定位预测中的应用--以安徽铜陵凤凰山矿田为例

岩浆侵位过程是一个复杂的物理化学过程，控制着岩体和矿床的空间分布。凤凰山矿田位于铜陵矿集区，经过多年的开采，后备储量严重不足，急需扩大远景储量。采用三维流体动力学模型与流体势相结合，对矿田内的新屋里岩体侵位过程进行反演。结果表明，凤凰山矿田已知矿床均产于流体势梯度急剧变化带内。相思树、横山岭预测单元从地表向地下不仅同处于流体势梯度最大变化带内，还位于有利的成矿构造环境，具有良好的成矿远景。     

铜陵凤凰山铜矿床斑岩型矿体原生叠加晕特征及其成矿预测意义

通过对凤凰山铜矿床新的矿化类型—斑岩型铜矿体的系统采样分析，认为斑岩型铜矿体具有各自的原生晕分带性；多阶段矿化作用和多矿体的迭瓦状产出，使各阶段矿化作用和各矿体的原生晕叠加形成了统一的、范围较大的、较为稳定的原生叠加晕。因此，矿体的原生晕和原生叠加晕特征可指导本区斑岩型铜矿体的成矿预测。     

广东南海蒙脱石铝柱撑前后高温热变化的差异

对广东南海蒙脱石铝柱撑进行加热发现其前后高温热变化有比较明显的差异：铝柱撑蒙脱石的结构可保持到700C，其001面特征峰仅由1．6898nm减小到1．5601nm；900C时蒙脱石特征峰消失，并有部分尖晶石和无定形相生成；1100C时生成莫来石、尖晶石和玻璃相，其显微结构为玻璃相覆盖的细晶结构。与之相应的原料蒙脱石700C煅烧后001面特征峰由1．5121nm减小为0．9704nm；900C煅烧后，蒙脱石层状结构破坏；1100C煅烧后，有明显的方石英的峰值出现，1200C热处理后，莫来石衍射峰出现。     

Structural characteristics of zeolite/TiO-2 composite and photocatalysis of toluene degradation

1Introduction Researchontheapplicationofnaturalminerals(zeolite,montmorillonite,etc.)inenvironmentalpro tectionisattractinggreatattentionofmoreandmorere searchers(WuPingxiaoetal.,2001;Suhasetal.,2000).Asthenaturalmineralshavelargenumbersof micro poresandbigsurfaceareas,thezeolite/TiO2compositephotocatalystcanbepreparedbycombining TiO2withzeolite.Nucleus formationfreeenergyof TiO2crystaldecreasesinamulti phasesystemofzeo lite,whichhelpsformnanometerTiO2crystalanden richstructuralhydroxyl;op…     

攀西裂谷带内超基性碱性岩和层状辉长岩^40Ar-^39Ar年龄——以鸡街、大向坪和太和岩体为例

对分布在攀西古裂谷带内的禄丰县鸡街和大向坪超基性碱性环状杂岩体中霞辉岩，以及西昌太和层状辉长岩等两类岩石进行全岩^40Ar-^39Ar坪年龄测定，结果表明鸡街岩体和大向坪岩体中霞辉岩年龄范围在214～193Ma，相当于晚三叠世，属于印支期。总体上，超基性碱性环状杂岩的侵位时间略晚于含矿辉长岩；太和层状辉长岩^40Ar-^39Ar坪年龄，由于过剩Ar等原因的扰动，使其年龄值远远高于成岩年龄。暗示全岩或辉石单矿物等不适合作为攀西地区层状辉长岩定年的对象。     

衡阳市清水塘矿区金,银成矿地质背景分析

清水塘矿区主要含矿地层是下古生界浅变质岩，代表地槽构造层，受地洼阶段的岩浆侵入。由于构造岩浆多期活动的叠加和３，形成金银成矿的有利条件。地洼阶段的岩浆活动不仅提供了成矿的驱动力，而且提供了成矿物质来源。     

雷琼地区第四纪地磁极性年表——火山岩钾-氩年龄及古地磁学证据

雷琼地区火山岩的钾-氩同位素年龄测定和古地磁极性研究表明,新生代在该地区的岩浆活动一直很强烈。火山岩的生成年代不晚于中新世晚期,至更新世岩浆活动尤为强烈。 研究也表明中新世晚期以来这里的地球磁场极性变化规律与近期发表的地磁极性年表大体相符,并肯定了数个尚有争议的短期极性事件的存在。年代为0.58±0.13Ma的反极性火山岩的资料肯定了安比拉（Emperor）事件的存在。研究还证实了布容/松山极性时界线之下和哈拉米洛极性亚时之上有一短期的极性事件,其年代约为0.78±0.03Ma.在奥尔都维和哈拉米洛极性亚时之间存在有另一正极性事件,这可能相当于吉尔萨（Gilsa）事件。     

Integration of P- and SH-wave high-resolution seismic reflection and micro-gravity techniques to improve interpretation of shallow subsurface structure: New Madrid seismic zone

Shallow high-resolution seismic reflection surveys have traditionally been restricted to either compressional (P) or horizontally polarized shear (SH) waves in order to produce 2-D images of subsurface structure. The northernmost Mississippi embayment and coincident New Madrid seismic zone (NMSZ) provide an ideal laboratory to study the experimental use of integrating P- and SH-wave seismic profiles, integrated, where practicable, with micro-gravity data. In this area, the relation between “deeper” deformation of Paleozoic bedrock associated with the formation of the Reelfoot rift and NMSZ seismicity and “shallower” deformation of overlying sediments has remained elusive, but could be revealed using integrated P- and SH-wave reflection. Surface expressions of deformation are almost non-existent in this region, which makes seismic reflection surveying the only means of detecting structures that are possibly pertinent to seismic hazard assessment. Since P- and SH-waves respond differently to the rock and fluid properties and travel at dissimilar speeds, the resulting seismic profiles provide complementary views of the subsurface based on different levels of resolution and imaging capability. P-wave profiles acquired in southwestern Illinois and western Kentucky (USA) detect faulting of deep, Paleozoic bedrock and Cretaceous reflectors while coincident SH-wave surveys show that this deformation propagates higher into overlying Tertiary and Quaternary strata. Forward modeling of micro-gravity data acquired along one of the seismic profiles further supports an interpretation of faulting of bedrock and Cretaceous strata. The integration of the two seismic and the micro-gravity methods therefore increases the scope for investigating the relation between the older and younger deformation in an area of critical seismic hazard.